qasamqassoowe

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕasamʕasːoːˈwe/ [ʕasʌmʕasːoːˈwɛ]
  • Hyphenation: qa‧sam‧qas‧soo‧we

Verb

qasamqassoowé

  1. Inchoative form of qasamqasá; become reddish

Conjugation

    Conjugation of qasamqassoowe (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative qasamqassoowéh qasamqassoowtéh qasamqassoowéh qasamqassoowtéh qasamqassoownéh qasamqassoowteeníh qasamqassooweeníh
N-affirmative qasamqassoowé qasamqassoowté qasamqassoowé qasamqassoowté qasamqassoowné qasamqassoowtén qasamqassoowén
negative máqasamqassoowinniyo máqasamqassoowinnito máqasamqassoowinna máqasamqassoowinna máqasamqassoowinnino máqasamqassoowinniton máqasamqassoowinnon
imperfective V-affirmative qasamqassoowáh qasamqassoowtáh qasamqassoowáh qasamqassoowtáh qasamqassoownáh qasamqassoowtaanáh qasamqassoowaanáh
N-affirmative qasamqassoowá qasamqassoowtá qasamqassoowá qasamqassoowtá qasamqassoowná qasamqassoowtán qasamqassoowán
negative máqasamqassoowa máqasamqassoowta máqasamqassoowa máqasamqassoowta máqasamqassoowna máqasamqassoowtan máqasamqassoowan
prospective V-affirmative qasamqassoowéliyoh
qasamqassoowéyyoh		 qasamqassoowélitoh
qasamqassoowéttoh		 qasamqassoowéleh qasamqassoowéleh qasamqassoowélinoh
qasamqassoowénnoh		 qasamqassoowélitoonuh
qasamqassoowéttoonuh		 qasamqassoowéloonuh
N-affirmative qasamqassoowéliyo
qasamqassoowéyyo		 qasamqassoowélito
qasamqassoowétto		 qasamqassoowéle qasamqassoowéle qasamqassoowélino
qasamqassoowénno		 qasamqassoowéliton
qasamqassoowétton		 qasamqassoowélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative qasamqassóowuh qasamqassóowtuh qasamqassóowuh qasamqassóowtuh qasamqassóowuh qasamqassoowtóonuh qasamqassoowóonuh
N-affirmative qasamqassóowu qasamqassóowtu qasamqassóowu qasamqassóowtu qasamqassóowu qasamqassoowtón qasamqassoowón
negative qasamqassoowé wáyuh qasamqassoowé wáytuh qasamqassoowé wáyuh qasamqassoowé wáytuh qasamqassoowé wáynuh qasamqassoowé waytóonuh qasamqassoowé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative qasamqassoowánkeh qasamqassoowtánkeh qasamqassoowánkeh qasamqassoowtánkeh qasamqassoownánkeh qasamqassoowtaanánkeh qasamqassoowaanánkeh
N-affirmative qasamqassoowánke qasamqassoowtánke qasamqassoowánke qasamqassoowtánke qasamqassoownánke qasamqassoowtaanánke qasamqassoowaanánke
negative qasamqassoowé wáankeh qasamqassoowé waytánkeh qasamqassoowé wáankeh qasamqassoowé waytánkeh qasamqassoowé waynánkeh qasamqassoowé waytaanánkeh qasamqassoowé wáankeh
jussive affirmative qasamqassóoway qasamqassóowtay qasamqassóoway qasamqassóowtay qasamqassóownay qasamqassoowtóonay qasamqassoowóonay
negative qasamqassoowé wáay qasamqassoowé wáytay qasamqassoowé wáay qasamqassoowé wáytay qasamqassoowé wáynay qasamqassoowé waytóonay qasamqassoowé wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative qasamqassoowinniyóy qasamqassoowinnitóy qasamqassoowinnáy qasamqassoowinnáy qasamqassoowinninóy qasamqassoowinnitoonúy qasamqassoowinnoonúy
negative qasamqassoowé wanniyóy qasamqassoowé wannitóy qasamqassoowé wannáy qasamqassoowé wannáy qasamqassoowé wanninóy qasamqassoowé wannitoonúy qasamqassoowé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative qasamqassoowék qasamqassoowték qasamqassoowék qasamqassoowték qasamqassoownék qasamqassoowteeník qasamqassooweeník
negative qasamqassoowé wéek qasamqassoowé wayték qasamqassoowé wéek qasamqassoowé wayték qasamqassoowé waynék qasamqassoowé wayteeník qasamqassoowé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative qasamqassoowóo qasamqassoownóo imperative affirmative qasamqassóow qasamqassóowa
negative maqasamqassoowóo maqasamqassoownóo negative máqasamqassoowin máqasamqassoowina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
qasamqassóowah qasamqassóowi qasamqassóowak qasamqassoowínnuh qasamqassoowínnuk qasamqassoowíyya qasamqassoowináanih qasamqassoowináan
Compound tenses
dependent verb sequential perfective + -m
simultaneous imperfective + -m
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative qasamqassoowé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative qasamqassoowé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative qasamqassoowé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis qasamqassoowé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
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