pirus

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay firus (turquoise), from Persian فیروزه (firuze, turquoise), پیروزه (piruze), from Middle Persian *pērōzag, from 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 (pērōz, victorious).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

pirus (plural pirus-pirus)

  1. turquoise:
    1. a sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone
    2. a pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone
      pirus:  
      Synonyms: biru pirus, toska

References

  1. ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018), “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

See pirum.

Pronunciation

Noun

pirus f (genitive pirī); second declension

  1. a pear-tree
    • :
      Perdīx in pirō
      A partridge in a pear tree

Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative pirus pirī
genitive pirī pirōrum
dative pirō pirīs
accusative pirum pirōs
ablative pirō pirīs
vocative pire pirī

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • pirārium (Medieval Latin)
  • Pyrola

Descendants

Borrowings
  • Proto-Berber:
    • Atlas:
      • Tashelhit: tafirast
      • Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵔⵙⵜ (tifirst)
      • Senhaja de Srair: tafirast
    • Zenati:

References

  • pĭrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pirus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "pirus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pirus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • pirus”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
  • pirus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pirus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

Further reading

Portuguese

Noun

pirus

  1. plural of piru