philosophe
See also: philosophé
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French philosophe (“philosopher”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌfɪl.əˈzɒf/
Noun
philosophe (plural philosophes)
- Any of the leading philosophers or intellectuals of the 18th-century French Enlightenment.
- (derogatory) An incompetent philosopher; a philosophaster.
- 1980 August 30, Tim Walton, “Queer Rights Strategy Argued in Quirky Dictionary”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 6, page 14:
- Dynes, good superannuated philosophe that he is, is as anti-clerical as he is "rationalist," but he surely shouldn't be taken seriously here.
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fi.lɔ.zɔf/
Audio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file)
Noun
philosophe m or f by sense (plural philosophes)
Derived terms
- philosophard
- philosopharde
- philosophâtre
Related terms
- philo
- philosophailler
- philosophal
- philosophale
- philosophant
- philosopher
- philosophie
- philosophique
- philosophiquement
- philosophisme
- philosophiste
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: filozòf
- → English: philosophe
- → Romanian: filozof
- → Turkish: filozof
Further reading
- “philosophe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Latin
Pronunciation
- philosophe:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [pʰɪˈɫɔ.sɔ.pʰɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [fiˈlɔː.s̬o.fe]
- philosophē:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [pʰɪˈɫɔ.sɔ.pʰeː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [fiˈlɔː.s̬o.fe]
Adjective
philosophe
- vocative masculine singular of philosophus
Noun
philosophe
- vocative singular of philosophus
Adverb
philosophē (comparative philosophius, superlative philosophissimē)
References
- “philosophe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “philosophe”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “philosophe”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle French
Noun
philosophe m (plural philosophes)
- philosopher
- 1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 29:
- ung moult preudomme clerc et philosophe trés saige
- a noble, wise clergyman and philosopher
Related terms
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfi.lo.so.fe/
Noun
philosophe
- dative singular of philosoph