pertimesco

Latin

Etymology

From pertimeō +‎ -scō.

Pronunciation

Verb

pertimēscō (present infinitive pertimēscere, perfect active pertimuī); third conjugation, no supine stem

  1. to become very frightened
  2. (transitive) to fear greatly, to dread
    • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.22:
      Sed tū ut vitiīs tuīs commoveāre, ut lēgum poenās pertimēscās, ut temporibus reī pūblicae cēdās, nōn est postulandum.
      But that you should be moved by your vices, that you should greatly fear the legal punishments, or that you should yield to the circumstances of the republic — that is not to be expected.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of pertimēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pertimēscō pertimēscis pertimēscit pertimēscimus pertimēscitis pertimēscunt
imperfect pertimēscēbam pertimēscēbās pertimēscēbat pertimēscēbāmus pertimēscēbātis pertimēscēbant
future pertimēscam pertimēscēs pertimēscet pertimēscēmus pertimēscētis pertimēscent
perfect pertimuī pertimuistī pertimuit pertimuimus pertimuistis pertimuērunt,
pertimuēre
pluperfect pertimueram pertimuerās pertimuerat pertimuerāmus pertimuerātis pertimuerant
future perfect pertimuerō pertimueris pertimuerit pertimuerimus pertimueritis pertimuerint
passive present pertimēscor pertimēsceris,
pertimēscere 		pertimēscitur pertimēscimur pertimēsciminī pertimēscuntur
imperfect pertimēscēbar pertimēscēbāris,
pertimēscēbāre 		pertimēscēbātur pertimēscēbāmur pertimēscēbāminī pertimēscēbantur
future pertimēscar pertimēscēris,
pertimēscēre 		pertimēscētur pertimēscēmur pertimēscēminī pertimēscentur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pertimēscam pertimēscās pertimēscat pertimēscāmus pertimēscātis pertimēscant
imperfect pertimēscerem pertimēscerēs pertimēsceret pertimēscerēmus pertimēscerētis pertimēscerent
perfect pertimuerim pertimuerīs pertimuerit pertimuerīmus pertimuerītis pertimuerint
pluperfect pertimuissem pertimuissēs pertimuisset pertimuissēmus pertimuissētis pertimuissent
passive present pertimēscar pertimēscāris,
pertimēscāre 		pertimēscātur pertimēscāmur pertimēscāminī pertimēscantur
imperfect pertimēscerer pertimēscerēris,
pertimēscerēre 		pertimēscerētur pertimēscerēmur pertimēscerēminī pertimēscerentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pertimēsce — — pertimēscite —
future — pertimēscitō pertimēscitō — pertimēscitōte pertimēscuntō
passive present — pertimēscere — — pertimēsciminī —
future — pertimēscitor pertimēscitor — — pertimēscuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present pertimēscere pertimēscī pertimēscēns —
future — — — pertimēscendus,
pertimēscundus
perfect pertimuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
pertimēscendī pertimēscendō pertimēscendum pertimēscendō — —

References

  • “pertimesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “pertimesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “pertimesco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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