peritoneal

See also: péritonéal

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From peritone(um) +‎ -al. Compare New Latin peritonaeālis.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˌpɛrətəˈni.əl/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌpɛrɪtəˈniːəl/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːəl

Adjective

peritoneal (not comparable)

  1. Of, relating to, or affecting the peritoneum.
    • 1914, Transactions of the Section on Genito-Urinary Diseases of the American Medical Association, page 80:
      After opening the bladder (incision extending 1 inch pubically from peritoneal fold) the prostate was injected deeply with 1 per cent. cocain while the pericapsular region was injected with the 1 : 400 novocain solution.

Usage notes

  • Peritoneal (which concerns certain organs or matter inside the abdomen) is not to be confused with peroneal (which concerns the lower leg) or perineal (which concerns the skin between the genitals and anus); the words can sound somewhat similar, especially in rapid speech such as during a doctor's dictation.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ peritoneal, adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Catalan

Etymology

From peritoneu +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [pə.ɾi.tu.neˈal]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [pə.ɾi.to.neˈal]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [pe.ɾi.to.neˈal]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧to‧ne‧al

Adjective

peritoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritoneals)

  1. peritoneal

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pe.ɾi.to.neˈaw/ [pe.ɾi.to.neˈaʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnjal/ [pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnjaɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnja.li/

  • Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧to‧ne‧al

Adjective

peritoneal m or f (plural peritoneais)

  1. peritoneal (relating to or affecting the peritoneum)

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French péritonéal.

Adjective

peritoneal m or n (feminine singular peritoneală, masculine plural peritoneali, feminine/neuter plural peritoneale)

  1. peritoneal

Declension

Declension of peritoneal
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite peritoneal peritoneală peritoneali peritoneale
definite peritonealul peritoneala peritonealii peritonealele
genitive-
dative
indefinite peritoneal peritoneale peritoneali peritoneale
definite peritonealului peritonealei peritonealilor peritonealelor

Spanish

Etymology

From peritoneo +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peɾitoneˈal/ [pe.ɾi.t̪o.neˈal]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: pe‧ri‧to‧ne‧al

Adjective

peritoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritoneales)

  1. (anatomy) peritoneal

Derived terms

Further reading