passacaglia

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian passacaglia, from Spanish pasacalle, from pasar (to pass) + calle (street).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˌpasəˈkɑːlɪ.ə/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌpɑsəˈkɑljə/

Noun

passacaglia (countable and uncountable, plural passacaglias)

  1. (music) A form of historical Spanish or Italian dance characterised by a serious nature, triple meter, and use of a ground bass.
    • 1902 [1898], [George] Bernard Shaw, The Perfect Wagnerite [] [1], second edition, London: Grant Richards, page 3:
      In classical music there are, as the analytical programs tell us, first subjects and second subjects, free fantasias, recapitulations, and codas; there are fugues, with counter-subjects, strettos, and pedal points; there are passacaglias on ground basses, canons ad hypodiapente, and other ingenuities, which have, after all, stood or fallen by their prettiness as much as the simplest folk-tune.
  2. (music, by extension) Any piece of classical music with similar characteristics.

Coordinate terms

Translations

Italian

Alternative forms

  • passacaglio m (archaic)

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pasacalle, from pasar (to pass) + calle (street).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌpas.saˈkaʎ.ʎa/
  • Rhymes: -aʎʎa
  • Hyphenation: pas‧sa‧cà‧glia

Noun

passacaglia f (plural passacaglie)

  1. (music) passacaglia (historical Spanish dance)

Romanian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian passacaglia.

Noun

passacaglia f (uncountable)

  1. passacaglia

Declension

singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative passacaglia passacaglia
genitive-dative passacagli passacaglii
vocative