passacaglia
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian passacaglia, from Spanish pasacalle, from pasar (“to pass”) + calle (“street”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˌpasəˈkɑːlɪ.ə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˌpɑsəˈkɑljə/
Noun
passacaglia (countable and uncountable, plural passacaglias)
- (music) A form of historical Spanish or Italian dance characterised by a serious nature, triple meter, and use of a ground bass.
- 1902 [1898], [George] Bernard Shaw, The Perfect Wagnerite […] [1], second edition, London: Grant Richards, page 3:
- In classical music there are, as the analytical programs tell us, first subjects and second subjects, free fantasias, recapitulations, and codas; there are fugues, with counter-subjects, strettos, and pedal points; there are passacaglias on ground basses, canons ad hypodiapente, and other ingenuities, which have, after all, stood or fallen by their prettiness as much as the simplest folk-tune.
- (music, by extension) Any piece of classical music with similar characteristics.
Coordinate terms
Translations
historical Spanish dance
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Italian
Alternative forms
- passacaglio m (archaic)
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish pasacalle, from pasar (“to pass”) + calle (“street”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpas.saˈkaʎ.ʎa/
- Rhymes: -aʎʎa
- Hyphenation: pas‧sa‧cà‧glia
Noun
passacaglia f (plural passacaglie)
- (music) passacaglia (historical Spanish dance)
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Italian passacaglia.
Noun
passacaglia f (uncountable)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | passacaglia | passacaglia |
| genitive-dative | passacagli | passacaglii |