parkir
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch parkeer, parkeren (“to park, halt and leave a vehicle in a spot”), from French parquer.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈparkir/ [ˈpar.kɪr]
- Rhymes: -arkir
- Syllabification: par‧kir
Verb
parkir (active memarkir, passive diparkir)
- (transitive) to park, halt and leave a vehicle in a spot
Derived terms
- parkir air
- parkir bawah tanah
- parkir bus
- parkir cuma-cuma
- parkir gratis
- parkir inap
- parkir liar
- parkir nontunai
- parkir paralel
- parkir pribadi
- parkir sembarang
- parkir seri
- parkir valet
- parkiran basemen
Descendants
- → Malay: parkir
Further reading
- “parkir”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Indonesian parkir, from Dutch parkeer, parkeren.
Pronunciation
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈparkir/ [ˈpar.kir]
- Rhymes: -arkir, -ir
- Hyphenation: par‧kir
Noun
parkir (Jawi spelling ڤرکير, plural parkir-parkir or parkir2)
- car park, parking lot
- Synonyms: parkiran, tempat letak kereta, medan kereta
- parking space, parking spot, parking place
- Synonyms: parkiran, tempat letak kereta
Verb
parkir (Jawi spelling ڤرکير)
- (ambitransitive) to park, halt and leave a vehicle in a spot.
Derived terms
Affixations
- parkiran (“car park; parking spot”)
Usage notes
Rejected by some speakers as an Indonesianism.[1][2]
References
- ^ @Thaza_Kun (1 July 2018), X (formerly Twitter)[1] (in Malay), archived from the original on 7 February 2026
- ^ “I dislike 'parkir' word used in Malay language because that word isn't common and from Indonesia”, in Reddit[2] (in English), 1 September 2025, archived from the original on 7 February 2026
Further reading
- "parkir" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017