paramus
See also: Paramus
Latin
Etymology 1
Possibly from Paleo-Hispanic,[1] from a superlative of Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before”), meaning "the highest" (or similar). Cognate with Pali parama (“superior, excellent”).
This same element is present in Hispanic autochthonous personal names (e.g. Anparamo), theonyms (e.g. Paramaecus) and toponyms (e.g. Paramica) recorded in Roman inscriptions, or by Greek and Roman authors.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpa.ra.mʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpaː.ra.mus]
Noun
paramus m (genitive paramī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | paramus | paramī |
| genitive | paramī | paramōrum |
| dative | paramō | paramīs |
| accusative | paramum | paramōs |
| ablative | paramō | paramīs |
| vocative | parame | paramī |
Descendants
- Old Galician-Portuguese: paranho
- Galician: paraño
- Portuguese: paranho
- Spanish: páramo
- → English: paramo
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [paˈraː.mʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [paˈraː.mus]
Verb
parāmus
- first-person plural present/perfect active indicative of parō
References
- “paramus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Clements, J. Clancy (2009), “The General Socio-Historical Context of Portuguese and Castilian [2 - The general socio-historical context of Portuguese and Castilian]”, in The Linguistic Legacy of Spanish and Portuguese (Cambridge Approaches to Language Contact), Cambridge University Press, published 2009, , →ISBN, page 30
- Adams, J. N. (2007), The Regional Diversification of Latin 200 BC - AD 600[1], Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 425-426
- ^ Walde, Alois; Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954), “paramus”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 251