padaś
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- padasch (obsolete)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *padati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.daɕ/
- Rhymes: -adaɕ
- Syllabification: pa‧daś
Verb
padaś impf (frequentative, perfective padnuś)
- to fall (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity)
Conjugation
Conjugation of padaś (imperfective)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | padam | padamej | padamy |
| 2nd person | padaš | padatej | padaśo |
| 3rd person | pada | padatej | padaju |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | padach | padachmej | padachmy |
| 2nd person | padašo | padaštej | padašćo |
| 3rd person | padašo | padaštej | padachu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | padaj | padajtej | padajśo |
- Participles
- Present: padajucy
- Past active (“ł-form”): padał
- Past passive: padany
- Infinitive
- padaś
- Supine
- padat
- Verbal noun
- padanje
Derived terms
- dopadaś pf (“fall down”)
- napadaś pf (“fall down a lot”)
- pópadaś pf (“catch”)
- pśepadaś pf (“fall in”)
- pśipadaś pf (“fall onto”)
- pśipśipadaś pf (“fall in addition”)
- rozpadaś pf (“fall apart”)
- spadaś pf (“fall”)
- wopadaś pf (“fall down”)
- wótpadaś pf (“fall down”)
- wupadaś pf (“fall out”)
- zapadaś pf (“fall in”)
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “padaś”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “padaś”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag