pšeno

Old Czech

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *peys-der.
Proto-Indo-European *pis-e-no-m
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena
Proto-Slavic *pьšeno
Old Czech pšeno

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьšeno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-e-no-m, from *peys-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpʃɛno/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpʃɛno/

    Noun

    pšeno n

    1. millet
      Synonyms: jáhly, proso

    Declension

    Declension of pšeno (hard o-stem)
    singular dual plural
    nominative pšeno pšeně pšena
    genitive pšena pšenú pšen
    dative pšenu pšenoma pšenóm
    accusative pšeno pšeně pšena
    vocative pšeno pšeně pšena
    locative pšeně, pšenu pšenú pšeniech
    instrumental pšenem pšenoma pšeny
    This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.

    Descendants

    • Czech: (dialectal) pšeno

    Further reading

    Slovak

    Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *peys-der.
    Proto-Indo-European *pis-e-no-m
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena
    Proto-Slavic *pьšeno
    Slovak pšeno

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьšeno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-e-no-m, from *peys-.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /pʃenɔ/, [ˈpʃenɔ]
      • Rhymes: -enɔ
      • Hyphenation: pše‧no

      Noun

      pšeno n

      1. millet

      Declension

      Declension of pšeno
      (pattern mesto)
      singularplural
      nominativepšenopšená
      genitivepšenapšien
      dativepšenupšenám
      accusativepšenopšená
      locativepšenepšenách
      instrumentalpšenompšenami

      Derived terms

      • pšenný, pšenový

      Further reading

      • “pšeno”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026

      Slovene

      Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *peys-der.
      Proto-Indo-European *pis-e-no-m
      Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena
      Proto-Slavic *pьšeno
      Slovene pšeno

        Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьšeno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-e-no-m, from *peys-.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /pʃɛ̀ːnɔ/

        Noun

        pšéno n

        1. millet
          babje pšeno (meteorology) ― sleet (literally, “grandmother's millet”)

        Declension

        The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
        Neuter, hard
        nom. sing. pšéno
        gen. sing. pšéna
        singular dual plural
        nominative
        (imenovȃlnik)         		pšéno pšéni pšéna
        genitive
        (rodȋlnik)         		pšéna pšén pšén
        dative
        (dajȃlnik)         		pšénu pšénoma pšénom
        accusative
        (tožȋlnik)         		pšéno pšéni pšéna
        locative
        (mẹ̑stnik)         		pšénu pšénih pšénih
        instrumental
        (orọ̑dnik)         		pšénom pšénoma pšéni

        Further reading

        • “pšeno”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2026
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