opil

Basque

Etymology

From o- (combining form of ogi (“bread”)) and the Proto-Basque root *bil- (“round”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /opil/ [o.pil]
  • Rhymes: -opil, -il
  • Hyphenation: o‧pil

Noun

opil inan

  1. bread roll, muffin (a round, flattish bun)

Declension

Declension of opil (inan C-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive opil opila opilak opilok
ergative opilek opilak opilek opilok
dative opili opilari opilei opiloi
genitive opilen opilaren opilen opilon
comitative opilekin opilarekin opilekin opilokin
causative opilengatik opilarengatik opilengatik opilongatik
benefactive opilentzat opilarentzat opilentzat opilontzat
instrumental opilez opilaz opilez opilotaz
innesive opiletan opilean opiletan opilotan
locative opiletako opileko opiletako opilotako
allative opiletara opilera opiletara opilotara
terminative opiletaraino opileraino opiletaraino opilotaraino
directive opiletarantz opilerantz opiletarantz opilotarantz
destinative opiletarako opilerako opiletarako opilotarako
ablative opiletatik opiletik opiletatik opilotatik
partitive opilik — — —
prolative opiltzat — — —

Derived terms

  • arrautzopil (“omelette”)
  • artopil
  • bere opilari su egin (“every man for himself”)
  • garropil
  • martopil (“postpartum gifts”)
  • ogi-opil
  • ogia erre arterainoko opil
  • opildu (“to flatten”)
  • pazko-opil
  • piper-opil
  • sanblas-opil
  • sutopil

Further reading

  • “opil”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “opil”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
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