objurgar

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin objurgāre

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ob.ʒuʁˈɡa(ʁ)/ [ob.ʒuɦˈɡa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ob.ʒuɾˈɡa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ob.ʒuʁˈɡa(ʁ)/ [ob.ʒuʁˈɡa(χ)]
- (Caipira) IPA^(key): /ob.ʒuɻˈɡa(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɔ.bʒuɾˈɡaɾ/ [ɔ.βʒuɾˈɣaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɔ.bʒuɾˈɡa.ɾi/ [ɔ.βʒuɾˈɣa.ɾi]

Hyphenation: ob‧jur‧gar

Verb

objurgar (first-person singular present objurgo, first-person singular preterite objurguei, past participle objurgado)

(transitive) to reprimand severely; to censure, to rebuke
(transitive, ditransitive) to accuse; to throw in someone’s face

Conjugation

Conjugation of objurgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	objurgar
Personal	objurgar	objurgares	objurgar	objurgarmos	objurgardes	objurgarem
Gerund
	objurgando
Past participle
Masculine	objurgado			objurgados
Feminine	objurgada			objurgadas
Indicative
Present	objurgo	objurgas	objurga	objurgamos	objurgais	objurgam
Imperfect	objurgava	objurgavas	objurgava	objurgávamos	objurgáveis	objurgavam
Preterite	objurguei	objurgaste	objurgou	objurgamos¹, objurgámos²	objurgastes	objurgaram
Pluperfect	objurgara	objurgaras	objurgara	objurgáramos	objurgáreis	objurgaram
Future	objurgarei	objurgarás	objurgará	objurgaremos	objurgareis	objurgarão
Conditional	objurgaria	objurgarias	objurgaria	objurgaríamos	objurgaríeis	objurgariam
Subjunctive
Present	objurgue	objurgues	objurgue	objurguemos	objurgueis	objurguem
Imperfect	objurgasse	objurgasses	objurgasse	objurgássemos	objurgásseis	objurgassem
Future	objurgar	objurgares	objurgar	objurgarmos	objurgardes	objurgarem
Imperative
Affirmative		objurga	objurgue	objurguemos	objurgai	objurguem
Negative (não)		não objurgues	não objurgue	não objurguemos	não objurgueis	não objurguem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.