nguyên sinh

Vietnamese

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from 原生, composed of 原 (“origin; foundation”) and 生 (“life”).

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ŋwiən˧˧ sïŋ˧˧]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [ŋwiəŋ˧˧ ʂɨn˧˧] ~ [ŋwiəŋ˧˧ sɨn˧˧]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ŋwiəŋ˧˧ ʂɨn˧˧] ~ [ŋwiəŋ˧˧ sɨn˧˧]

    Adjective

    nguyên sinh

    1. primordial; primeval; uncontaminated and undeveloped
    2. (biology) protoplasmic; protozoic; eukaryotic
    3. (geology) Proterozoic
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