ngoại cảnh

Vietnamese

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from 外景.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ kajŋ̟˧˩]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ kɛɲ˧˨]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ŋwaːj˨˩˨ kan˨˩˦]

    Noun

    ngoại cảnh

    1. surroundings; environment; external circumstances (generally speaking)