moreu

Ainu

Alternative forms

  • (alternative spelling) morew

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /moꜛɾe.u/, /moꜛɾew/

Noun

moreu (Kana spelling モレウ)

  1. A spiral-like pattern drawn or painted on traditional Ainu clothing or objects, such as emus and makiri sheaths, believed to ward off evil spirits (wenkamuy).
    Ku-kor kaparamip retar moreu an.
    My robes (kaparamip) have white moreu.

Usage notes

  • When referring to clothing, the term moreu is used only for patterns located on the back or chest. For patterns found on hems, sleeves, and sometimes the back, ayus is preferred.
  • Moreu patterns were traditionally unique to each family, with every household having its own distinctive way of drawing them. They later came to also symbolize both resistance to Japanese oppression and the preservation of Ainu cultural identity.