moes

See also: mös

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mus/

Verb

moes

  1. preterite of moet; had to
    Die kinders moes in haar kar kots.
    The children had to puke in her car.

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mus/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: moes
  • Rhymes: -us

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch moes, from Old Dutch muos, from Proto-West Germanic *mōs, from Proto-Germanic *mōsą.

Noun

moes f or n (uncountable, no diminutive)

  1. mush, pulp (of food)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Compare moeder, moe.

Noun

moes f (uncountable, diminutive moesje n)

  1. (colloquial, often in the diminutive) mom, mother

Estonian

Noun

moes

  1. inessive singular of mood

Galician

Verb

moes

  1. second-person singular present indicative of moer

Limburgish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Dutch muus, from Old Dutch *mūs, from Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs.

Noun

moes f (plural muus, diminutive muuske)

  1. mouse

Old French

Noun

moes f pl

  1. oblique/nominative plural of moe

Walloon

Etymology

From Old French meis, from Latin mēnsis, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mwɛ/, /møː/

Noun

moes m

  1. month

Welsh

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *boɨs, from Proto-Celtic *baissā. The m- replaced the b- under the influence of Latin mōs, reinforced by the ambiguity of the lenited form foes (which could in theory come from either boes or moes). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Cognate to Breton boaz (custom, habit).

Attempts to relate this *bʰendʰ- (to bind) (via e.g. a Proto-Celtic *banssus) fail to explain the lack of a nasal and the appearance of an oe in Welsh.

Pronunciation

Noun

moes f (plural moesau)

  1. morality
  2. (in the plural) morals

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of moes
radical soft nasal aspirate
moes foes unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “moes”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “moes”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies