mier
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch mier, from Middle Dutch miere, from Old Dutch *miuri, from Proto-Germanic *miurijǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mir/
Audio: (file)
Noun
mier (plural miere)
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch miere, from Old Dutch *miuri, from Proto-Germanic *miurijǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mir/, [miːr], [miɻ]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mier
- Rhymes: -ir
Noun
mier f (plural mieren, diminutive miertje n)
- (zoology) ant
- Synonym: emt
- (figuratively) insignificant individual
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: mier
- Berbice Creole Dutch: mira
- Skepi Creole Dutch: mira
- → Ambonese Malay: mir
- → Lokono: miri
- → Aukan: mila
- → Kupang Malay: mir
- → Sranan Tongo: mira
- → West Frisian: mier
Anagrams
Livonian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmieˀr/, [ˈmĭ̯eˀr]
Noun
mie’r
- alternative form of me’r
Declension
| singular (ikšlu’g) | plural (pǟgiņlu’g) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | mie’r | mierūd |
| genitive (genitīv) | mie’r | mierūd |
| partitive (partitīv) | mīerda | mierīdi |
| dative (datīv) | mie’rrõn | mierūdõn |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | mie’rkõks | mierūdõks |
| illative (illatīv) | mie’rrõ | mierīž |
| inessive (inesīv) | mie’rsõ | mie’rši |
| elative (elatīv) | mie’rstõ | mie’ršti |
References
- Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “mie’r”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary][1] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra
Etymology 2
Noun
mier
References
- Andreas Johan Sjögren, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann (1861), Livisch-deutsches und deutsch-livisches Wörterbuch
- Pajusalu, Karl & Winkler, Eberhard, Salis-livisches Wörterbuch (2009). Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia. Tallinn.
Old Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
mier m inan
- alternative form of mír
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mier | miery | mieři, mierové |
| genitive | miera, mieru | mierú | mieróv |
| dative | mieru | mieroma | mieróm |
| accusative | mier | miery | miery |
| vocative | mieře | miery | mieři, mierové |
| locative | mieřě, mieru | mierú | mieřiech |
| instrumental | mierem | mieroma | miery |
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “mier”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin merus (“sheer, undiluted, pure”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmjɛɾ/
Adjective
mier m (oblique and nominative feminine singular miere)
Descendants
References
- Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “mier”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin merus (“sheer, undiluted, pure, clear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mjer/
Adjective
mier m or n (feminine singular mieră, masculine plural mieri, feminine/neuter plural miere)
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɪ̯er/, [ˈmɪ̯er]
Audio (Bratislava): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪ̯er
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).
Noun
mier m inan (relational adjective mierový)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | mier |
| genitive | mieru |
| dative | mieru |
| accusative | mier |
| locative | mieri |
| instrumental | mierom |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
mier f
- genitive plural of miera
Further reading
- “mier”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
West Frisian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
mier c (plural mieren, diminutive mierke)
Further reading
- “mier (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011