merita
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /meˈrita/
- Rhymes: -ita
- Syllabification: me‧ri‧ta
Adjective
merita (accusative singular meritan, plural meritaj, accusative plural meritajn)
- meritorious, worthy; deserving reward.
Italian
Adjective
merita
- singular feminine of merito
Verb
merita
- inflection of meritare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Latin
Participle
merita
- inflection of meritus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Participle
meritā
- ablative feminine singular of meritus
References
- "merita", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Romanian
Alternative forms
- мерита (merita) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling
Etymology
Borrowed from French mériter. First attested in 1827.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /me.riˈta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: me‧ri‧ta
Verb
a merita (third-person singular present merită, past participle meritat, third-person subjunctive merite) 1st conjugation
- (transitive) to deserve, to merit (a good or a bad thing)
- Synonyms: cuveni, (obsolete) meritarisi
- Meriți o bătaie!
- You deserve a whooping!
- (intransitive) to be worth it
- Mai merită să faci o facultate?
- Is it still worth it to attend college?
Usage notes
In popular usage, especially among less educated speakers, the second sense is frequently used reflexively (a se merita). This widespread variation of the verb is, however, unilaterally proscribed by the language authority.
Conjugation
conjugation of merita (first conjugation, no infix)
| infinitive | a merita | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | meritând | ||||||
| past participle | meritat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | merit | meriți | merită | merităm | meritați | merită | |
| imperfect | meritam | meritai | merita | meritam | meritați | meritau | |
| simple perfect | meritai | meritași | merită | meritarăm | meritarăți | meritară | |
| pluperfect | meritasem | meritaseși | meritase | meritaserăm | meritaserăți | meritaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să merit | să meriți | să merite | să merităm | să meritați | să merite | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | merită | meritați | |||||
| negative | nu merita | nu meritați | |||||
References
- “merita”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026
Spanish
Verb
merita
- inflection of meritar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative