menda

See also: ménda, meṇḍa, mendą, and Menda

Basque

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /menda/ [mẽn̪.d̪a]
  • Rhymes: -enda, -a
  • Hyphenation: men‧da

Noun

menda inan

  1. (botany) mint

Declension

Declension of menda (inan a-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive menda menda mendak mendok
ergative mendak mendak mendek mendok
dative mendari mendari mendei mendoi
genitive mendaren mendaren menden mendon
comitative mendarekin mendarekin mendekin mendokin
causative mendarengatik mendarengatik mendengatik mendongatik
benefactive mendarentzat mendarentzat mendentzat mendontzat
instrumental mendaz mendaz mendez mendotaz
innesive mendatan mendan mendetan mendotan
locative mendatako mendako mendetako mendotako
allative mendatara mendara mendetara mendotara
terminative mendataraino mendaraino mendetaraino mendotaraino
directive mendatarantz mendarantz mendetarantz mendotarantz
destinative mendatarako mendarako mendetarako mendotarako
ablative mendatatik mendatik mendetatik mendotatik
partitive mendarik
prolative mendatzat

Further reading

  • menda”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • menda”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Caló

Pronoun

menda

  1. I; first person singular personal pronoun, nominative case

References

  • menda” in J. Tineo Rebolledo, A Chipicalli (La Llengua Gitana), Granada: Gómez de la Cruz, 1900, →OCLC, page 61.
  • Francisco Quindalé (1867), “menda”, in Diccionario gitano[1] (in Spanish), Madrid: Oficina Tipográfica del Hospicio
  • menda” in Vocabulario : Caló - Español, Portal del Flamenco y Universidad.

Galician

Verb

menda

  1. inflection of mendar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.da/
  • Rhymes: -ɛnda
  • Hyphenation: mèn‧da

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin menda.

Noun

menda f (plural mende)

  1. (literary) mistake, error
    Synonyms: difetto, errore
  2. (literary, obsolete) sin
    Synonym: peccato

Further reading

  • menda1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 2

Deverbal from mendare (to amend, correct) +‎ -a.

Noun

menda f (plural mende)

  1. (obsolete) repayment, indemnity, reparation
    Synonyms: ammenda, indennità

Further reading

  • menda2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

menda

  1. inflection of mendare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *mend- (physical defect, fault), same source as Old Irish mennar (blemish, stain).

Pronunciation

Noun

menda f (genitive mendae); first declension

  1. defect, blemish (on the body)
  2. mistake, error, blunder

Declension

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Sicilian: sminnari (from *exmendare)

References

  • menda”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • menda”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "menda", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • menda”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Malay

Pronunciation

  • (Baku) IPA(key): /mənˈda/ [mənˈda]

Adverb

menda

  1. apheretic form of amenda
    Alternative form: mende (schwa-variety pronunciation spelling)

Old Javanese

Alternative forms

Noun

menda

  1. ram
  2. sheep

Paraguayan Guarani

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mẽˈⁿda]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: men‧da

Noun

menda

  1. wedding

References

  • Canese, Natalia Krivoshein de; Alcaraz, Feliciano Acosta (2016), “menda”, in Ñe’ẽryru [Dictionary] (overall work in Spanish), Asunción: Instituto Superior de Lenguas, →ISBN, page 62, column 2

Polish

Etymology

Clipping of mendoweszka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.da/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛnda
  • Syllabification: men‧da

Noun

menda f

  1. (dated) pubic louse
  2. (derogatory) scum, scoundrel

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • menda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • menda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Caló menda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmenda/ [ˈmẽn̪.d̪a]
  • Rhymes: -enda
  • Syllabification: men‧da

Noun

menda m (plural mendas)

  1. (colloquial) guy, dude, geezer
    • 1994, José Ángel Mañas, chapter VII, in Historias del Kronen, Barcelona: Ediciones Destino, →ISBN, page 109:
      —Pero qué pasa, menda, si sólo es un porrito, tronco —protesta Manolo.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Pronoun

menda

  1. yours truly, muggins
    Synonym: menda lerenda

Further reading