manusya

English

Etymology

Transliteration of Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣyà).

Noun

manusya (plural manusyas)

  1. (rare outside of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and related philosophy) man, human being
    • 2005, Dr. Harish Chandra, Ph. D., As Simple As It Gets[1], Hyderabad: Center for Inner Sciences, →ISBN, page 69, →ISBN:
      If not a devata – let's try to become at least worth a manusya, what we look in appearance. For us to become a manusya, we must take care that we don't take anything from anyone more than what is due to us. As a manusya we cannot and should not cheat others.
    • 2006, Mahendra Kulasrestha, Culture India: a compendium of Indian philosophy, religion, arts, literature and society[2], New Delhi: Lotus Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 74, →ISBN:
      Three classes of Prajapati's progeny—Devas (gods), Manusyas (men) and Asuras (demons)—lived a life of discipline under their father, Prajapati []
    • 1880, Mahadev Moreshwar Kunte, The Vicissitudes of Âryan Civilization in India: An Essay, which Treats of the History of the Vedic and Buddhistic Polities, Explaining Their Origin, Prosperity, and Decline[3], Bombay: Printed at the Oriental Print. Press, →OCLC, page 215:
      The Manusyas or men are placed next to gods, Gandharvas and Apsarâs were inferior gods who ruled over forests and rivers.
    • 2013 August 31, “Was Buddha an Incarnation of God?”, in Tsem Rinpoche[4], archived from the original on 12 August 2020:
      In the Anguttara Nikaya, He said: ‘I am not indeed a deva, nor a gandharva, nor a yaksa, nor a manusya. Know ye that I am the Buddha.’ After Enlightenment, the Buddha could no longer be classified even as a ‘manusya’ or an ordinary human being.

Alternative forms

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Borrowed from Malay manusia, borrowed from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *manušíyas, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-us-i-yōs, from *mon-. Compare Maranao manosiya, Maguindanao manusiya, and Tausug mānusiya'.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /manusˈjaʔ/ [mɐ.n̪ʊˈʃaʔ]
      • IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation) /manusˈjaʔ/ [mɐ.n̪ʊsˈjaʔ]
    • Rhymes: -aʔ
    • Syllabification: ma‧nus‧ya

    Noun

    manusyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜓᜐ᜔ᜌ)

    1. human spoor
      Synonym: amoy ng tao
    2. (obsolete) ancestor worship
      Synonym: pag-aanito

    See also

    • mansinaya

    References

    • manusya”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
    • manusya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
    • Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 290