manko
Danish
Etymology
From Italian manco, first-person singular present tense of mancare (“to lack, miss”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /manɡko/, [ˈmɑŋkʰo]
Noun
manko c (singular definite mankoen, plural indefinite mankoer)
Inflection
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | manko | mankoen | mankoer | mankoerne |
| genitive | mankos | mankoens | mankoers | mankoernes |
Esperanto
Etymology
From manki (“to be lacking”) + -o (nominal suffix). First attested in 1888.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmanko/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -anko
- Syllabification: man‧ko
- Hyphenation: mank‧o
Noun
manko (accusative singular mankon, plural mankoj, accusative plural mankojn)
- lack, shortage
- Li suferas de manko de oksigeno. ― He's suffering from a lack of oxygen.
- 2024 December 14, Kristin Tytgat, “Esperanto kiel ponto inter kulturoj”, in uea.facila[1], archived from the original on 17 January 2025:
- Aliflanke, se ekzistas multaj egal-rangaj sed malpli konataj kulturoj, miskomprenoj pli facile povas okazi pro manko de unu komuna normo.
- On the other hand if there exists a lot of equal-ranking but less known cultures, misunderstandings can occur more easily caused by a lack of one common norm.
References
- ^ Neves; Pabst (2022), “mank/”, in Historia Vortaro de Esperanto, →ISBN, page 554
Further reading
Grammatical texts
- Kalocsay; Waringhien (1985), “Suplemento de mezuriteco”, in Plena Analiza Gramatiko[2], →ISBN, page 197, line Rim. II
Monolingual dictionaries
- “manko”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
- “manko”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-present
Multilingual dictionaries
- Wells, John C. (1992), “absence, dearth, default, defect, deficiency, fault, hardship, lapse, shortcoming”, in Concise Esperanto and English Dictionary[3], →ISBN, pages 165, 227-229, 251, 270, 293, 369
- Benson, Peter J. (1995), “absent, come, dearth, default, deficiency, fail, hardship, privation, short, want”, in Comprehensive English-Esperanto Dictionary[4], →ISBN, pages 19, 124, 154, 156, 201-202, 246, 401, 468, 574
- Butler, Montagu C. (1967), “mank-i”, in Esperanto-English Dictionary[5], →OL, page 260
- Millidge, Edward (1913), “mank-i”, in The Esperanto-English Dictionary[6], →OL, page 254
- Motteau, Achille (1907), “mank-i”, in Esperanto-English Dictionary[7], →OCLC, page 88
Ido
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmanko/
Noun
manko (plural manki)
- want, lack, absence, deficiency, shortcoming, need
Japanese
Romanization
manko
Ladino
Adverb
manko
Synonyms
Polish
Alternative forms
- (obsolete) manco
Etymology
Borrowed from German Manko. Doublet of mańka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmaŋ.kɔ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aŋkɔ
- Syllabification: man‧ko
- Homophone: Manko
Noun
manko n
- (accounting) deficit, shortfall, ullage (lack of money in the cash register or goods in the warehouse in relation to the accounting balance, detected during an inspection)
- (economics) deficit, shortfall, ullage (deficit compared to planned profit and loss balance)
Declension
Declension of manko
Derived terms
nouns
- mankowicz
- mankowiczka