mahats

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *banats.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /mahat͡s̺/ [ma.hat͡s̺]
 
  • IPA(key): (Gipuzkoan, Navarrese) /mat͡s̺/ [mat͡s̺]
  • IPA(key): (Biscayan) /mat͡s̻/ [mat͡s̻]

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ahats̺, -ats̺
 
  • Rhymes: -ats̺
  • Rhymes: -ats̻

  • Hyphenation: ma‧hats

Noun

mahats inan

  1. grape
  2. vine shoot

Declension

Declension of mahats (inan C-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive mahats mahatsa mahatsak mahatsok
ergative mahatsek mahatsak mahatsek mahatsok
dative mahatsi mahatsari mahatsei mahatsoi
genitive mahatsen mahatsaren mahatsen mahatson
comitative mahatsekin mahatsarekin mahatsekin mahatsokin
causative mahatsengatik mahatsarengatik mahatsengatik mahatsongatik
benefactive mahatsentzat mahatsarentzat mahatsentzat mahatsontzat
instrumental mahatsez mahatsaz mahatsez mahatsotaz
innesive mahatsetan mahatsean mahatsetan mahatsotan
locative mahatsetako mahatseko mahatsetako mahatsotako
allative mahatsetara mahatsera mahatsetara mahatsotara
terminative mahatsetaraino mahatseraino mahatsetaraino mahatsotaraino
directive mahatsetarantz mahatserantz mahatsetarantz mahatsotarantz
destinative mahatsetarako mahatserako mahatsetarako mahatsotarako
ablative mahatsetatik mahatsetik mahatsetatik mahatsotatik
partitive mahatsik — — —
prolative mahastzat — — —

Derived terms

  • basamahats (“wild grape”)
  • basamahatsondo (“wild wine grape”)
  • mahasgintza (“viticulture”)
  • mahaskari (“vintager”)
  • mahaspasa (“raisin”)
  • mahastitsu (“someone who owns many grapevines”)
  • mahastizain (“vintager”)
  • mahastizaintza (“viticulture”)
  • mahats goiztu (“early grape”)
  • mahats zimur (“raisin”)
  • mahats-lapa (“grape brandy”)
  • mahats-luku (“grape cluster”)
  • mahats-mordo (“grape cluster”)
  • mahats-mulko (“grape cluster”)
  • mahats-parra (“grapevine”)
  • mahats-zorri (“phylloxera”)
  • mahatsoko (“grape cluster”)
  • mahatsondo (“grapevine”)

References

  1. ^ R. L. Trask (2008), “mahats”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 278

Further reading

  • “mahats”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “mahats”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
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