mahai
Basque
Etymology
From Proto-Basque *banai, via an intermediate form *manai. Other possible reconstructions include *banane.[1]
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /mahai̯/ [ma.hai̯]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /mai̯/ [mai̯]
- Rhymes: -ahai̯, -ai̯
- Rhymes: -ai̯
- Hyphenation: ma‧hai
Noun
mahai inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | proximal plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | mahai | mahaia | mahaiak | mahaiok |
| ergative | mahaik | mahaiak | mahaiek | mahaiok |
| dative | mahairi | mahaiari | mahaiei | mahaioi |
| genitive | mahairen | mahaiaren | mahaien | mahaion |
| comitative | mahairekin | mahaiarekin | mahaiekin | mahaiokin |
| causative | mahairengatik | mahaiarengatik | mahaiengatik | mahaiongatik |
| benefactive | mahairentzat | mahaiarentzat | mahaientzat | mahaiontzat |
| instrumental | mahaiz | mahaiaz | mahaiez | mahaiotaz |
| innesive | mahaitan | mahaian | mahaietan | mahaiotan |
| locative | mahaitako | mahaiko | mahaietako | mahaiotako |
| allative | mahaitara | mahaira | mahaietara | mahaiotara |
| terminative | mahaitaraino | mahairaino | mahaietaraino | mahaiotaraino |
| directive | mahaitarantz | mahairantz | mahaietarantz | mahaiotarantz |
| destinative | mahaitarako | mahairako | mahaietarako | mahaiotarako |
| ablative | mahaitatik | mahaitik | mahaietatik | mahaiotatik |
| partitive | mahairik | — | — | — |
| prolative | mahaitzat | — | — | — |
References
- ^ R. L. Trask (2008), “mahai”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 278
Further reading
- “mahai”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “mahai”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005