lopissõ
Votic
The spelling of this entry has been normalized from lopissa according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community as described at Wiktionary:About Votic or recent spelling standards of the language.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lobistak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈlopisːɑ/, [ˈɫopʲisːə̠]
- Rhymes: -opisːɑ
- Hyphenation: lo‧pis‧sõ
Verb
lopissõ
Inflection
| Conjugation of lopissõ (type V-2/pesse, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lopizõn | en lopizõ | 1st singular | õõn lopiznu | en õõ lopiznu |
| 2nd singular | lopizõd | ed lopizõ | 2nd singular | õõd lopiznu | ed õõ lopiznu |
| 3rd singular | lopizõb | eb lopizõ | 3rd singular | on lopiznu | eb õõ lopiznu |
| 1st plural | lopizõmmõ | emmä lopizõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ lopiznu | emmä õõ lopiznu |
| 2nd plural | lopizõttõ | että lopizõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ lopiznu | että õõ lopiznu |
| 3rd plural | lopissa | eväd lopizõ | 3rd plural | õlla lopistu | eväd õõ lopistu |
| impersonal | lopissa | eväd lopizõ | impersonal | õlla lopistu | eväd õõ lopistu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lopizin | en lopiznu | 1st singular | õlin lopiznu | — |
| 2nd singular | lopizid | ed lopiznu | 2nd singular | õlid lopiznu | — |
| 3rd singular | lopisi | eb lopiznu | 3rd singular | õli lopiznu | — |
| 1st plural | lopizimmõ | emmä lopiznu | 1st plural | õlimmõ lopiznu | — |
| 2nd plural | lopizittõ | että lopiznu | 2nd plural | õlittõ lopiznu | — |
| 3rd plural | lopisti | eväd lopistu | 3rd plural | õlti lopistu | — |
| impersonal | lopisti | eväd lopistu | impersonal | õlti lopistu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lopisõizin | en lopisõizʹ | 1st singular | õll(õ)izin lopiznu | en õll(õ)izʹ lopiznu |
| 2nd singular | lopisõizid | ed lopisõizʹ | 2nd singular | õll(õ)izid lopiznu | ed õll(õ)izʹ lopiznu |
| 3rd singular | lopisõizʹ | eb lopisõizʹ | 3rd singular | õll(õ)izʹ lopiznu | eb õll(õ)izʹ lopiznu |
| 1st plural | lopisõizimmõ | emmä lopisõizʹ | 1st plural | õll(õ)izimmõ lopiznu | emmä õll(õ)izʹ lopiznu |
| 2nd plural | lopisõizittõ | että lopisõizʹ | 2nd plural | õll(õ)izittõ lopiznu | että õll(õ)izʹ lopiznu |
| 3rd plural | lopistaizʹ | eväd lopistaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ lopistu | eväd õltaizʹ lopistu |
| impersonal | lopistaizʹ | eväd lopistaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ lopistu | eväd õltaizʹ lopistu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | lopizõ | elä lopizõ | |||
| 3rd singular | lopisko1) | elko lopisko1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | lopiska | elka lopiska | |||
| 3rd plural | lopiskod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | lopissõ | present | lopizõjõ2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | lopisõma | past | lopiznu | lopistu |
| inessive | lopisõmõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | lopisõmõssõ | ||||
| abessive | lopisõmõttõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “lopisa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn