locution
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin locūtiō, locūtiōnem (“speech”), from loquor (“speak”). Compare the French cognate locution.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /loʊ̯ˈkju.ʃn̩/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
locution (countable and uncountable, plural locutions)
- A phrase or expression peculiar to or characteristic of a given person or group of people.
- The television show host is widely recognized for his all-too-common locutions.
- 1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN:
- Another way fathers impact sons is that sons, once their voices have changed in puberty, invariably answer the telephone with the same locutions and intonations of their fathers.
- The use of a word or phrase in an unusual or specialized way.
- 1992, Judith Jarvis Thomson, The Realm of Rights, page 299:
- So it cannot be supposed that promisings differ from other word-givings in that a word-giver makes a promise only if he or she uses the locution "I promise".
- Style of discourse or usage, or any particular utterance in such style.
- informal locutions
- (religion) A supernatural revelation where a religious figure, statue or icon speaks, usually to a saint.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
phrase or expression connected to an individual or a group of individuals
use of a word or phrase in an unusual or specialized way
References
- “locution”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “locution”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “locution”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin locūtiō (“speech”), from loquor (“to speak”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɔ.ky.sjɔ̃/
Audio; “la locution”: (file) Audio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file)
Noun
locution f (plural locutions)
- (grammar, linguistics) locution (group of words with the grammatical value of a single word)
- locution adjectivale ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution adverbiale ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution conjonctive ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution déterminative ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution figée ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution interjective ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution nominale ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution postpositive ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution prépositionnelle ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution prépositive ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution pronominale ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- locution verbale ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Usage notes
- Not to be confused with élocution or allocution.
Derived terms
- locutionnel
Related terms
- locuteur
- locutif
See also
Further reading
- “locution”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012