laqueus

See also: Laqueus

English

Noun

laqueus (plural laquei)

  1. (historical) The lasso used by a laquearius.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *lakʷ- (to ensnare),[1] with no certain cognates in any other Indo-European languages; possibly Proto-Indo-European *leh₁k- (string, twig, tendril). Alternative theories link the word to Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (to bend; to twine).

Pronunciation

Noun

laqueus m (genitive laqueī); second declension

  1. noose
  2. snare, gin, trap
  3. (figuratively) chains, catena
    Synonyms: restis, fūniculus, līnum, vinculum, nervus

Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative laqueus laqueī
genitive laqueī laqueōrum
dative laqueō laqueīs
accusative laqueum laqueōs
ablative laqueō laqueīs
vocative laquee laqueī

Derived terms

Descendants

Through Vulgar Latin *laceum, *laceus:

  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: latu, lantu, lassu, latzu
  • Balkano-Romance:
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
    • Friulian: laç
  • Gallo-Italic:
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: llaç
    • Old French: laz, las, lais, lace
      • Middle French: laz
      • Middle English: las, lace (see there for further descendants)
    • Old Occitan: latz
      • Occitan: laç
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Asturian: llazu
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: laço
    • Spanish: lazo (see there for further descendants)
  • Borrowings:

References

  • laqueus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • laqueus in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • laqueus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "laqueus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • laqueus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • laqueus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 321