lancear
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare the inherited doublet lançar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /lɐ̃.seˈa(ʁ)/ [lɐ̃.seˈa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /lɐ̃.seˈa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /lɐ̃.seˈa(ʁ)/ [lɐ̃.seˈa(χ)]
- (Caipira) IPA(key): /lɐ̃.seˈa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈsjaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈsja.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: lan‧ce‧ar
Verb
lancear (first-person singular present lanceio, first-person singular preterite lanceei, past participle lanceado)
- to spear (to pierce with a spear)
Conjugation
Conjugation of lancear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
- “lancear”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare the inherited doublet lanzar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lanθeˈaɾ/ [lãn̟.θeˈaɾ] (Spain, Equatorial Guinea)
- IPA(key): /lanseˈaɾ/ [lãn.seˈaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: lan‧ce‧ar
Verb
lancear (first-person singular present lanceo, first-person singular preterite lanceé, past participle lanceado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of lancear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of lancear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive lancear | dative | lancearme | lancearte | lancearle, lancearse | lancearnos | lancearos | lancearles, lancearse |
| accusative | lancearme | lancearte | lancearlo, lancearla, lancearse | lancearnos | lancearos | lancearlos, lancearlas, lancearse | |
| with gerund lanceando | dative | lanceándome | lanceándote | lanceándole, lanceándose | lanceándonos | lanceándoos | lanceándoles, lanceándose |
| accusative | lanceándome | lanceándote | lanceándolo, lanceándola, lanceándose | lanceándonos | lanceándoos | lanceándolos, lanceándolas, lanceándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative lancea | dative | lancéame | lancéate | lancéale | lancéanos | not used | lancéales |
| accusative | lancéame | lancéate | lancéalo, lancéala | lancéanos | not used | lancéalos, lancéalas | |
| with informal second-person singular voseo imperative lanceá | dative | lanceame | lanceate | lanceale | lanceanos | not used | lanceales |
| accusative | lanceame | lanceate | lancealo, lanceala | lanceanos | not used | lancealos, lancealas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative lancee | dative | lancéeme | not used | lancéele, lancéese | lancéenos | not used | lancéeles |
| accusative | lancéeme | not used | lancéelo, lancéela, lancéese | lancéenos | not used | lancéelos, lancéelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative lanceemos | dative | not used | lanceémoste | lanceémosle | lanceémonos | lanceémoos | lanceémosles |
| accusative | not used | lanceémoste | lanceémoslo, lanceémosla | lanceémonos | lanceémoos | lanceémoslos, lanceémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative lancead | dative | lanceadme | not used | lanceadle | lanceadnos | lanceaos | lanceadles |
| accusative | lanceadme | not used | lanceadlo, lanceadla | lanceadnos | lanceaos | lanceadlos, lanceadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative lanceen | dative | lancéenme | not used | lancéenle | lancéennos | not used | lancéenles, lancéense |
| accusative | lancéenme | not used | lancéenlo, lancéenla | lancéennos | not used | lancéenlos, lancéenlas, lancéense | |
Further reading
- “lancear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025