lakat

See also: lákat

Bakung

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lakat.

Noun

lakat

  1. root (of plant)

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*lakat”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Cebuano

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: la‧kat
  • IPA(key): /laˈkat/ [l̪ɐˈkat̪]

Verb

lakat

  1. to walk
  2. to go for a walk, especially to mosey or walk leisurely
  3. to go out; to leave
  4. to leave one's abode to go to public places

Noun

lakat

  1. a trip

Derived terms

Anagrams

Finnish

Noun

lakat

  1. nominative plural of lakka

Anagrams

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɒkɒt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: la‧kat
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Etymology 1

From Italian, compare lucchetto.

Noun

lakat (plural lakatok)

  1. padlock, lock
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative lakat lakatok
accusative lakatot lakatokat
dative lakatnak lakatoknak
instrumental lakattal lakatokkal
causal-final lakatért lakatokért
translative lakattá lakatokká
terminative lakatig lakatokig
essive-formal lakatként lakatokként
essive-modal — —
inessive lakatban lakatokban
superessive lakaton lakatokon
adessive lakatnál lakatoknál
illative lakatba lakatokba
sublative lakatra lakatokra
allative lakathoz lakatokhoz
elative lakatból lakatokból
delative lakatról lakatokról
ablative lakattól lakatoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		lakaté lakatoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		lakatéi lakatokéi
Possessive forms of lakat
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. lakatom lakatjaim
2nd person sing. lakatod lakatjaid
3rd person sing. lakatja lakatjai
1st person plural lakatunk lakatjaink
2nd person plural lakatotok lakatjaitok
3rd person plural lakatjuk lakatjaik
Derived terms
Compound words

Etymology 2

    lakik (“to eat and drink”) +‎ -at (causative suffix)

    Verb

    lakat

    1. (transitive) causative of lakik: to have someone eat and drink aplenty, to make someone full
    Usage notes

    This form normally occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:

    • lakat (…) be, be … lakat ― belakat
    • lakat (…) el, el … lakat ― ellakat
    • lakat (…) jól, jól … lakat ― jóllakat
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of lakat
    Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
    informal     		3rd person sg,
    2nd p. sg formal     		1st person pl 2nd person pl
    informal     		3rd person pl,
    2nd p. pl formal
    indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. lakatok lakatsz lakat lakatunk lakattok lakatnak
    def. lakatom lakatod lakatja lakatjuk lakatjátok lakatják
    2nd obj lakatlak
    past indef. lakattam lakattál lakatott lakattunk lakattatok lakattak
    def. lakattam lakattad lakatta lakattuk lakattátok lakatták
    2nd obj lakattalak
    future
    Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lakatni fog.
    archaic
    preterite     		indef. lakaték lakatál lakata lakatánk lakatátok lakatának
    def. lakatám lakatád lakatá lakatánk lakatátok lakaták
    2nd obj lakatálak
    archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lakat vala, lakatott vala/volt.
    archaic future indef. lakatandok lakatandasz lakatand lakatandunk lakatandotok lakatandanak
    def. lakatandom lakatandod lakatandja lakatandjuk lakatandjátok lakatandják
    2nd obj lakatandalak
    condi­tional pre­sent indef. lakatnék lakatnál lakatna lakatnánk lakatnátok lakatnának
    def. lakatnám lakatnád lakatná lakatnánk
    (or lakatnók)     		lakatnátok lakatnák
    2nd obj lakatnálak
    past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lakatott volna
    sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. lakassak lakass or
    lakassál     		lakasson lakassunk lakassatok lakassanak
    def. lakassam lakasd or
    lakassad     		lakassa lakassuk lakassátok lakassák
    2nd obj lakassalak
    (archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lakatott légyen
    infinitive lakatni lakatnom lakatnod lakatnia lakatnunk lakatnotok lakatniuk
    other
    forms     		verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
    lakatás lakató lakatott lakatandó lakatva (lakatván)
    The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
    (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
    Potential conjugation of lakat
    Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
    informal     		3rd person sg,
    2nd p. sg formal     		1st person pl 2nd person pl
    informal     		3rd person pl,
    2nd p. pl formal
    indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. lakathatok lakathatsz lakathat lakathatunk lakathattok lakathatnak
    def. lakathatom lakathatod lakathatja lakathatjuk lakathatjátok lakathatják
    2nd obj lakathatlak
    past indef. lakathattam lakathattál lakathatott lakathattunk lakathattatok lakathattak
    def. lakathattam lakathattad lakathatta lakathattuk lakathattátok lakathatták
    2nd obj lakathattalak
    archaic
    preterite     		indef. lakathaték lakathatál lakathata lakathatánk lakathatátok lakathatának
    def. lakathatám lakathatád lakathatá lakathatánk lakathatátok lakathaták
    2nd obj lakathatálak
    archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lakathat vala, lakathatott vala/volt.
    archaic future indef. lakathatandok
    or lakatandhatok     		lakathatandasz
    or lakatandhatsz     		lakathatand
    or lakatandhat     		lakathatandunk
    or lakatandhatunk     		lakathatandotok
    or lakatandhattok     		lakathatandanak
    or lakatandhatnak
    def. lakathatandom
    or lakatandhatom     		lakathatandod
    or lakatandhatod     		lakathatandja
    or lakatandhatja     		lakathatandjuk
    or lakatandhatjuk     		lakathatandjátok
    or lakatandhatjátok     		lakathatandják
    or lakatandhatják
    2nd obj lakathatandalak
    or lakatandhatlak
    condi­tional pre­sent indef. lakathatnék lakathatnál lakathatna lakathatnánk lakathatnátok lakathatnának
    def. lakathatnám lakathatnád lakathatná lakathatnánk
    (or lakathatnók)     		lakathatnátok lakathatnák
    2nd obj lakathatnálak
    past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lakathatott volna
    sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. lakathassak lakathass or
    lakathassál     		lakathasson lakathassunk lakathassatok lakathassanak
    def. lakathassam lakathasd or
    lakathassad     		lakathassa lakathassuk lakathassátok lakathassák
    2nd obj lakathassalak
    (archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lakathatott légyen
    infinitive (lakathatni) (lakathatnom) (lakathatnod) (lakathatnia) (lakathatnunk) (lakathatnotok) (lakathatniuk)
    other
    forms     		positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
    lakatható lakathatatlan (lakathatva / lakathatván)
    Derived terms

    (With verbal prefixes):

    • belakat
    • ellakat
    • jóllakat

    Further reading

    • (padlock) lakat in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-.
    Cognates to Czech loket, Slovak lakeť and Polish łokieć.

    Noun

    lȁkat m inan (Cyrillic spelling ла̏кат)

    1. elbow

    Declension

    Declension of lakat
    singular plural
    nominative lȁkat lȁktovi / lakti
    genitive lakta lȁktōvā / lakátā
    dative laktu laktovima / laktima
    accusative lakat laktove / lakte
    vocative laktu laktovi / lakti
    locative laktu laktovima / laktima
    instrumental laktom laktovima / laktima

    Derived terms

    Swedish

    Verb

    lakat

    1. supine of laka

    Tausug

    Pronunciation

    • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /lakat/ [laˈk̠ɑt̪̚]
    • Rhymes: -at
    • Syllabification: la‧kat

    Noun

    lakat (Sulat Sūg spelling لَكَتْ)

    1. dampness
    2. dankness
    3. slight muddiness

    Derived terms

    • malakat
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