Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑːkeroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝ːk̟e̞ˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): laa‧ke‧roi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): laa‧ke‧roi‧da
Etymology 1
laakeri (“laurel”) + -oida
Verb
laakeroida
- to crown with laurels
Conjugation
| Inflection of laakeroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroin
|
en laakeroi
|
1st sing.
|
olen laakeroinut
|
en ole laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroit
|
et laakeroi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet laakeroinut
|
et ole laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroi
|
ei laakeroi
|
3rd sing.
|
on laakeroinut
|
ei ole laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroimme
|
emme laakeroi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme laakeroineet
|
emme ole laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroitte
|
ette laakeroi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette laakeroineet
|
ette ole laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroivat
|
eivät laakeroi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat laakeroineet
|
eivät ole laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroidaan
|
ei laakeroida
|
passive
|
on laakeroitu
|
ei ole laakeroitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroin
|
en laakeroinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin laakeroinut
|
en ollut laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroit
|
et laakeroinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit laakeroinut
|
et ollut laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroi
|
ei laakeroinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli laakeroinut
|
ei ollut laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroimme
|
emme laakeroineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme laakeroineet
|
emme olleet laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroitte
|
ette laakeroineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte laakeroineet
|
ette olleet laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroivat
|
eivät laakeroineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat laakeroineet
|
eivät olleet laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitiin
|
ei laakeroitu
|
passive
|
oli laakeroitu
|
ei ollut laakeroitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroisin
|
en laakeroisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin laakeroinut
|
en olisi laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroisit
|
et laakeroisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit laakeroinut
|
et olisi laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroisi
|
ei laakeroisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi laakeroinut
|
ei olisi laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroisimme
|
emme laakeroisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme laakeroineet
|
emme olisi laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroisitte
|
ette laakeroisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte laakeroineet
|
ette olisi laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroisivat
|
eivät laakeroisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat laakeroineet
|
eivät olisi laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitaisiin
|
ei laakeroitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi laakeroitu
|
ei olisi laakeroitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroi
|
älä laakeroi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroikoon
|
älköön laakeroiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon laakeroinut
|
älköön olko laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroikaamme
|
älkäämme laakeroiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroikaa
|
älkää laakeroiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroikoot
|
älkööt laakeroiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot laakeroineet
|
älkööt olko laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitakoon
|
älköön laakeroitako
|
passive
|
olkoon laakeroitu
|
älköön olko laakeroitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroinen
|
en laakeroine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen laakeroinut
|
en liene laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroinet
|
et laakeroine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet laakeroinut
|
et liene laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroinee
|
ei laakeroine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee laakeroinut
|
ei liene laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroinemme
|
emme laakeroine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme laakeroineet
|
emme liene laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroinette
|
ette laakeroine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette laakeroineet
|
ette liene laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroinevat
|
eivät laakeroine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät laakeroineet
|
eivät liene laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitaneen
|
ei laakeroitane
|
passive
|
lienee laakeroitu
|
ei liene laakeroitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
laakeroida
|
present
|
laakeroiva
|
laakeroitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
laakeroidakseni
|
laakeroidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
laakeroidaksesi
|
laakeroidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
laakeroidakseen
laakeroidaksensa
|
|
past
|
laakeroinut
|
laakeroitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
laakeroidessa
|
laakeroitaessa
|
agent4
|
laakeroima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
laakeroidessani
|
laakeroidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
laakeroidessasi
|
laakeroidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
laakeroidessaan
laakeroidessansa
|
|
negative
|
laakeroimaton
|
| instructive
|
laakeroiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
laakeroimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
laakeroimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
laakeroimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
laakeroimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
laakeroimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
laakeroiman
|
laakeroitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
laakeroiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
laakeroimaisillani
|
laakeroimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
laakeroimaisillasi
|
laakeroimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
laakeroimaisillaan
laakeroimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Etymology 2
laakeri (“bearing”) + -oida
Verb
laakeroida
- to equip with bearings
Conjugation
| Inflection of laakeroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroin
|
en laakeroi
|
1st sing.
|
olen laakeroinut
|
en ole laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroit
|
et laakeroi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet laakeroinut
|
et ole laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroi
|
ei laakeroi
|
3rd sing.
|
on laakeroinut
|
ei ole laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroimme
|
emme laakeroi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme laakeroineet
|
emme ole laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroitte
|
ette laakeroi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette laakeroineet
|
ette ole laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroivat
|
eivät laakeroi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat laakeroineet
|
eivät ole laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroidaan
|
ei laakeroida
|
passive
|
on laakeroitu
|
ei ole laakeroitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroin
|
en laakeroinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin laakeroinut
|
en ollut laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroit
|
et laakeroinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit laakeroinut
|
et ollut laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroi
|
ei laakeroinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli laakeroinut
|
ei ollut laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroimme
|
emme laakeroineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme laakeroineet
|
emme olleet laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroitte
|
ette laakeroineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte laakeroineet
|
ette olleet laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroivat
|
eivät laakeroineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat laakeroineet
|
eivät olleet laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitiin
|
ei laakeroitu
|
passive
|
oli laakeroitu
|
ei ollut laakeroitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroisin
|
en laakeroisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin laakeroinut
|
en olisi laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroisit
|
et laakeroisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit laakeroinut
|
et olisi laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroisi
|
ei laakeroisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi laakeroinut
|
ei olisi laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroisimme
|
emme laakeroisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme laakeroineet
|
emme olisi laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroisitte
|
ette laakeroisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte laakeroineet
|
ette olisi laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroisivat
|
eivät laakeroisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat laakeroineet
|
eivät olisi laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitaisiin
|
ei laakeroitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi laakeroitu
|
ei olisi laakeroitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroi
|
älä laakeroi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroikoon
|
älköön laakeroiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon laakeroinut
|
älköön olko laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroikaamme
|
älkäämme laakeroiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroikaa
|
älkää laakeroiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroikoot
|
älkööt laakeroiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot laakeroineet
|
älkööt olko laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitakoon
|
älköön laakeroitako
|
passive
|
olkoon laakeroitu
|
älköön olko laakeroitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
laakeroinen
|
en laakeroine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen laakeroinut
|
en liene laakeroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
laakeroinet
|
et laakeroine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet laakeroinut
|
et liene laakeroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
laakeroinee
|
ei laakeroine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee laakeroinut
|
ei liene laakeroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
laakeroinemme
|
emme laakeroine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme laakeroineet
|
emme liene laakeroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
laakeroinette
|
ette laakeroine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette laakeroineet
|
ette liene laakeroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
laakeroinevat
|
eivät laakeroine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät laakeroineet
|
eivät liene laakeroineet
|
| passive
|
laakeroitaneen
|
ei laakeroitane
|
passive
|
lienee laakeroitu
|
ei liene laakeroitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
laakeroida
|
present
|
laakeroiva
|
laakeroitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
laakeroidakseni
|
laakeroidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
laakeroidaksesi
|
laakeroidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
laakeroidakseen
laakeroidaksensa
|
|
past
|
laakeroinut
|
laakeroitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
laakeroidessa
|
laakeroitaessa
|
agent4
|
laakeroima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
laakeroidessani
|
laakeroidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
laakeroidessasi
|
laakeroidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
laakeroidessaan
laakeroidessansa
|
|
negative
|
laakeroimaton
|
| instructive
|
laakeroiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
laakeroimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
laakeroimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
laakeroimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
laakeroimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
laakeroimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
laakeroiman
|
laakeroitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
laakeroiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
laakeroimaisillani
|
laakeroimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
laakeroimaisillasi
|
laakeroimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
laakeroimaisillaan
laakeroimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading