kuning
Balinese
Etymology
Adjective
kuning (Balinese script ᬓᬸᬦᬶᬂ) (medya)
Bau Bidayuh
Noun
kuning
- lightning (flash of light)
Adjective
kuning
- lightning (Extremely fast or sudden)
Brunei Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *kuniŋ. Cognate with Malay kuning.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku.niŋ/
Adjective
kuning
- yellow (having yellow as its colour)
Noun
kuning
- yellow (colour)
Hiligaynon
Noun
kuníng
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *kuniŋ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku.niəŋ/
Noun
kuning
Adjective
kuning
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkunɪŋ]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ku‧ning
Adjective
kuning
- yellow (having yellow as its colour)
Noun
kuning (plural kuning-kuning)
- yellow (colour)
See also
| putih | abu-abu, kelabu | hitam |
| merah; kirmizi | jingga; cokelat, pirang tua | kuning; krem |
| hijau pupus, hijau limau | hijau | hijau pudina; hijau tua |
| nilangsuka, sian; hijau laut | biru langit, nilakandi | biru |
| lembayung; nila | patma; ungu | merah jambu, merah muda |
Further reading
- “kuning”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Javanese
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij.
Adjective
kuning (ngoko kuning, krama jené)
- yellow (having yellow as its colour)
Noun
kuning (ngoko kuning, krama jené)
- yellow (colour)
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *kuniŋ. There are several theories behind its origin:
- From Karo Batak kuning (“turmeric”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kunij. Doublet of kunyit, the (slightly) regular reflex of latter in Malayic.
- From the rebracketing of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kamuniŋ.[1]
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈkuneŋ/ [ˈku.neŋ]
- Rhymes: -uneŋ, -neŋ, -eŋ
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈkuniŋ/ [ˈku.niŋ]
- Rhymes: -uniŋ, -niŋ, -iŋ
- (Perak) IPA(key): /ˈkunen/ [ˈku.nen]
- Hyphenation: ku‧ning
Adjective
kuning (Jawi spelling کونيڠ, comparative lebih kuning, superlative paling kuning)
- yellow (having yellow as its colour)
Noun
kuning (Jawi spelling کونيڠ, plural kuning-kuning or kuning2)
- yellow (colour)
References
Further reading
- "kuning" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Old Dutch
Noun
kuning m
- alternative spelling of cuninc
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈku.ninɡ/, [ˈku.niŋɡ]
Noun
kuning m
- alternative form of cyning
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kuning | kuningas |
| accusative | kuning | kuningas |
| genitive | kuninges | kuninga |
| dative | kuninge | kuningum |
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.
Noun
kuning m (plural kuninga)
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kuning | kuningā, kuninga |
| accusative | kuning | kuningā, kuninga |
| genitive | kuninges | kuningo |
| dative | kuninge | kuningum |
| instrumental | kuningu | — |
Descendants
- Middle High German: künic, künec
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.
Noun
kuning m
- king
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 60-64
- Erodes was an Hierusalem oƀer that Judeono folk gikoran te kuninge, sō ina thie kēser thārod, fon Rūmuburg rīki thiodan satta undar that gisīđi.
- Herodes was chosen as king in Jerusalem over the Jewish nation, so there the emperor, powerful ruler from Rome placed him among the servants.
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 60-64
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kuning | kuningos |
| accusative | kuning | kuningos |
| genitive | kuninges | kuningō |
| dative | kuninge | kuningum |
| instrumental | — | — |
Descendants
- Middle Low German: könink, könnink, kunig
References
- Köbler, Gerhard (2014), Altsächsisches Wörterbuch[1] (in German), 5th edition
Võro
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kuningas.
Noun
kuning (genitive kuninga, partitive kuningat)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
West Coast Bajau
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij.
Adjective
kuning
- yellow (having yellow as its colour)
Noun
kuning
- yellow (colour)