kontrol

Borrowed from Spanish control.

• IPA^(key): /konˈtɾol/ [kon̪ˈtɾol̪]
• Hyphenation: kon‧trol

kontról (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜍᜓᜎ᜔)

1. control

   Synonym: pugol

kontrol

1. control

kontrol

1. control

• Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎^[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

From French contrôle. Related to German Kontrolle.

• Rhymes: -ɒl

kontrol c (singular definite kontrollen, plural indefinite kontroller)

1. control
2. (computing) controller

From Dutch controle.

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈkontrol/ [ˈkon̪.t̪rɔl]
• Rhymes: -ontrol
• Syllabification: kon‧trol

kontrol (plural kontrol-kontrol)

1. control, influence or authority over something

   Synonym: pengendalian

2. supervision

   Synonym: pengawasan

3. examination

   Synonym: pemeriksaan

4. (medicine) checkup, visit

   Pasien diabetes harus tetap kontrol ke dokter selama pandemi COVID-19. ― Diabetic patient will have continued medical checkup during COVID-19 pandemic.

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay kontrol.

• “kontrol”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

From English control, from Middle English controllen, from Old French contrerole, from Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), from Latin contra (“against, opposite”) + Medieval Latin rotulus, Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”).

• The sense of checkup is semantic loan from Indonesian kontrol.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkontrol/ [ˈkon̪.t̪rol]
• Hyphenation: kon‧trol

kontrol (Jawi spelling کونترول, plural kontrol-kontrol or kontrol²)

1. control.

   Synonyms: pengawasan, penjagaan, pengendalian, kawalan

2. (Indonesia, medicine) checkup, visit.

• The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian kontrol.

• "kontrol" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

From Ottoman Turkish قونترول (kontrol), from French contrôle.

• IPA^(key): /kon.tɾol/

kontrol (definite accusative kontrolü, plural kontroller)

1. control, check

• kontrolör

• “kontrol”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
• Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “kontrol”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı