kertas

Indonesian

Etymology

    From Malay kertas, from Arabic قِرْطَاس (qirṭās), from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of kardus, kartel, karton, kartu, and katrij.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /kərˈtas/ [kərˈt̪as]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -as
    • Syllabification: ker‧tas

    Noun

    kêrtas (plural kertas-kertas)

    1. paper

    Derived terms

    • kertas ampelas
    • kertas aspal
    • kertas berharga
    • kertas bungkus
    • kertas dinding
    • kertas embos
    • kertas embun
    • kertas gambar
    • kertas isap
    • kertas jamban
    • kertas jernih
    • kertas kabar
    • kertas kado
    • kertas karbon
    • kertas kedap lemak
    • kertas kembang
    • kertas kerja
    • kertas koran
    • kertas lap
    • kertas lilin
    • kertas manila
    • kertas merang
    • kertas minyak
    • kertas oles
    • kertas penapis
    • kertas penetap
    • kertas rokok
    • kertas sampul
    • kertas samson
    • kertas sap
    • kertas saring
    • kertas satin
    • kertas segel
    • kertas seloidin
    • kertas serap
    • kertas skor
    • kertas tekap
    • kertas telur
    • kertas tisu
    • kertas toilet
    • kertas toni
    • kertas tulis

    Further reading

    Javanese

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Malay kertas, from Arabic قَرْطَاس (qarṭās), from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /kər.tas/
      • Rhymes: -tas
      • Hyphenation: ker‧tas

      Noun

      kertas (Carakan spelling ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱ꧀)

      1. paper
        Synonyms: dluwang (ngoko), dlancang (krama)

      Derived terms

      • kertas jenangan

      Further reading

      • The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011), “kertas”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN

      Malay

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Arabic قِرْطَاس (qirṭās), ultimately from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of carta and kad.

        • Semantic loan from English paper for a set of examination questions.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈkə(r)tas/ [ˈkə(r).t̪as]
        • Rhymes: -tas, -as
        • Hyphenation: ker‧tas

        Noun

        kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس, plural kertas-kertas or kertas2)

        1. A paper:
          1. A sheet material used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water.
          2. (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, education) A set of examination questions to be answered at one session.
        2. (obsolete) A card for gambling.

        Derived terms

        Affixations
        • kertas-mengertas
        Compounds
        • bunga kertas
        • harimau kertas
        • kertas akhbar
        • kertas bunga, kertas krep
        • kertas bungkus, kertas pembungkus
        • kertas dinding
        • kertas emas
        • kertas embun
        • kertas empelas
        • kertas graf
        • kertas jeluang
        • kertas karbon
        • kertas kerja
        • kertas khabar
        • kertas kulit
        • kertas lilin
        • kertas litmus
        • kertas lukis
        • kertas minyak, kertas telur
        • kertas pendua
        • kertas peperiksaan
        • kertas positif
        • kertas putih
        • kertas rokok
        • kertas saring, kertas turas
        • kertas surih
        • kertas taip
        • kertas tisu
        • kertas tulis
        • kertas undi

        Descendants

        • > Indonesian: kertas (inherited)
        • Javanese: kertas
        • Khmer: ក្រដាស (krɑdaah)
        • Tausug: kātas
        • Ternate: kartas

        Interjection

        kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس)

        1. (onomatopoeia) The sound of paper being crumpled.

        Further reading