kaput

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From German kaputt (broken, out of order), from French capot (to be without a trick in the card game Piquet). Cognate to Dutch kapot. Doublet of capot and capote.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kəˈpʊt/, /kəˈpuːt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Homophone: caput (sometimes)
  • Rhymes: -ʊt, -uːt

Adjective

kaput (not comparable)

  1. (informal) Out of order; not working.
    Synonyms: broken; see also Thesaurus:out of order
    My car went kaput.
    His career is kaput.
    Her marriage went kaput.
    • 1998, Saving Private Ryan (motion picture):
      German propaganda loudspeaker: [] The Statue of Liberty is KAPUT.
      Captain Miller: "The Statue of Liberty is kaput" – huh, that's disconcerting.
    • 2014 October 11, Simon Hattenstone, “Russell Brand: ‘I want to address the alienation and despair’”, in The Guardian[1]:
      In the book, his conclusion is simple: capitalism is kaput, celebrity charity won’t plug holes, revolution is the only solution. Yet it also feels like a bit of a cop-out: he insists all this can be achieved through love, peace and understanding.

Derived terms

Translations

Danish

Etymology

From German kaputt (broken, out of order), from French capot (to be without a trick in the card game Piquet).

Adjective

kaput (neuter kaput, plural and definite singular attributive kaput)

  1. broken, dysfunctional

References

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from German kaputt (broken, out of order), from French capot (to be without a trick in the card game Piquet).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑput/, [ˈkɑ̝put̪]
  • Rhymes: -ɑput
  • Syllabification(key): ka‧put
  • Hyphenation(key): ka‧put

Adjective

kaput (not comparable) (informal)

  1. (predicative only) kaput

Declension

Indeclinable

Adverb

kaput (not comparable) (colloquial)

  1. kaput

Further reading

Anagrams

Gurindji

Noun

kaput

  1. tomorrow

References

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒput]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧put

Etymology 1

    Interjection

    kaput

    1. (colloquial) kaput, busted (out of order; not working; broken; tired)
      Synonyms: kampec, konyec, vége

    Adjective

    kaput (not generally comparable, comparative kaputabb, superlative legkaputabb)

    1. (colloquial, predicatively) kaput, busted (out of order; not working; broken; tired)
      Synonyms: bekrepált, bedöglött, betojt, tönkrement, elromlott
    Declension
    Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
    singular plural
    nominative kaput kaputok
    accusative kaputot kaputokat
    dative kaputnak kaputoknak
    instrumental kaputtal kaputokkal
    causal-final kaputért kaputokért
    translative kaputtá kaputokká
    terminative kaputig kaputokig
    essive-formal kaputként kaputokként
    essive-modal
    inessive kaputban kaputokban
    superessive kaputon kaputokon
    adessive kaputnál kaputoknál
    illative kaputba kaputokba
    sublative kaputra kaputokra
    allative kaputhoz kaputokhoz
    elative kaputból kaputokból
    delative kaputról kaputokról
    ablative kaputtól kaputoktól
    non-attributive
    possessive – singular
    kaputé kaputoké
    non-attributive
    possessive – plural
    kaputéi kaputokéi

    Etymology 2

    kapu (gate) +‎ -t (accusative suffix)

    Noun

    kaput

    1. accusative singular of kapu
      Nyisd ki a kaput!Open the gate!

    Etymology 3

      Noun

      kaput (plural kaputok)

      1. (archaic) frock coat
      Declension
      Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
      singular plural
      nominative kaput kaputok
      accusative kaputot kaputokat
      dative kaputnak kaputoknak
      instrumental kaputtal kaputokkal
      causal-final kaputért kaputokért
      translative kaputtá kaputokká
      terminative kaputig kaputokig
      essive-formal kaputként kaputokként
      essive-modal
      inessive kaputban kaputokban
      superessive kaputon kaputokon
      adessive kaputnál kaputoknál
      illative kaputba kaputokba
      sublative kaputra kaputokra
      allative kaputhoz kaputokhoz
      elative kaputból kaputokból
      delative kaputról kaputokról
      ablative kaputtól kaputoktól
      non-attributive
      possessive – singular
      kaputé kaputoké
      non-attributive
      possessive – plural
      kaputéi kaputokéi
      Possessive forms of kaput
      possessor single possession multiple possessions
      1st person sing. kaputom kaput{{{3}}}m
      2nd person sing. kaputod kaput{{{3}}}d
      3rd person sing. kaputa kaput{{{3}}}
      1st person plural kaputunk kaput{{{3}}}nk
      2nd person plural kaputotok kaput{{{3}}}tok
      3rd person plural kaputuk kaput{{{3}}}k

      Further reading

      • (kaput): kaput in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
      • (frock coat): kaput in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

      Kavalan

      Noun

      kaput

      1. friend

      Synonyms

      Further reading

      Polish

      Etymology

      Borrowed from German kaputt, from French être capot, from Old French capote, from cape, from Late Latin cappa.

      Pronunciation

       
      • IPA(key): /kaˈput/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Rhymes: -ut
      • Syllabification: ka‧put

      Interjection

      kaput

      1. kaput!

      Further reading

      • kaput in Polish dictionaries at PWN
      • Karol Mátyás (1891), “kaput”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 323

      Sakizaya

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ka.ˈput/, [ka.ˈput]

      Noun

      kaput

      1. companion; mate; partner

      Serbo-Croatian

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Italian cappotto.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /kǎpuːt/
      • Hyphenation: ka‧put

      Noun

      kàpūt m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀пӯт)

      1. coat

      Declension

      Declension of kaput
      singular plural
      nominative kàpūt kaputi
      genitive kapúta kaputa
      dative kaputu kaputima
      accusative kaput kapute
      vocative kapute kaputi
      locative kaputu kaputima
      instrumental kaputom kaputima

      See also

      Sundanese

      Etymology

      From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaput (to tie or clasp together; to button).

      Verb

      kaput (Sundanese script ᮊᮕᮥᮒ᮪, active ngaput, passive dikaput)

      1. to sew

      Derived terms

      Turkish

      Etymology

      Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قاپوت (kaput), from French capote, ultimately from Latin caput (head), from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of şef.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ka.put/

      Noun

      kaput (definite accusative kaputu, plural kaputlar)

      1. hood, bonnet (hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle)

      Declension

      Declension of kaput
      singular plural
      nominative kaput kaputlar
      definite accusative kaputu kaputları
      dative kaputa kaputlara
      locative kaputta kaputlarda
      ablative kaputtan kaputlardan
      genitive kaputun kaputların