kantar
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Arabic قِنْطَار (qinṭār). Doublet of centenary, centner, and quintal.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /kənˈtɑ/
Noun
kantar (plural kantars)
- a unit of weight used in Eastern Mediterranean countries, varying from place to place (44.93 kg in Egypt)
Translations
Anagrams
Afar
Etymology
Borrowed from Amharic ቅንጥር (ḳənṭər).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kanˈtar/ [kʌnˈtʌɾ]
- Hyphenation: kan‧tar
Noun
kantár m
- (Southern dialects) synonym of kimbíxxa
Declension
| Declension of kantár | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | kantár | ||||||||||
| predicative | kantára | ||||||||||
| subjective | kantár | ||||||||||
| genitive | kantár | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
References
- E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “kantar”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto kanti, Latin cantō, Italian cantare, Spanish cantar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kanˈtar/
Verb
kantar (present tense kantas, past tense kantis, future tense kantos, imperative kantez, conditional kantus)
- (transitive) to sing
Conjugation
| present | past | future | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | kantar | kantir | kantor | ||||
| tense | kantas | kantis | kantos | ||||
| conditional | kantus | — | — | ||||
| imperative | kantez | — | — | ||||
| adjective active participle | kantanta | kantinta | kantonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | kantante | kantinte | kantonte | ||||
| nominal active participle |
singular | kantanto | kantinto | kantonto | |||
| plural | kantanti | kantinti | kantonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | kantata | kantita | kantota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | kantate | kantite | kantote | ||||
| nominal passive participle |
singular | kantato | kantito | kantoto | |||
| plural | kantati | kantiti | kantoti | ||||
Derived terms
Ladino
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish cantar (“to sing”), from Latin cantāre, frequentative of canere. Cognate with English chant.
Pronunciation
Audio (Spain): (file)
Noun
kantar m (Hebrew spelling קאנטאר)[1]
Verb
kantar (Hebrew spelling קאנטאר)[1]
- (ambitransitive) to sing
- 1982, Enrique Saporta y Beja, En torno de la torre blanca[2], Editions Vidas Largas, page 133:
- De Selanik, i de otras sivdas, le mandaron la romansa tal komo la kantavan dainda i ke seguia byen la traduksyon franseza.
- From Salonica and other cities, they instructed the ballad to one just like they were still singing it and it closely followed the French translation.
Conjugation
Ladino conjugation varies by dialect. The following table is a general overview.
| Infinitive | Simple | kantar | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compound | aver kantado | ||||||
| Gerund | Simple | kantando | |||||
| Compound | aviendo kantado | ||||||
| Present Participle | kantante | ||||||
| Past Participle | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Masculine | kantado | kantados | |||||
| Femenine | kantada | kantadas | |||||
| Person | Singular | Plural | |||||
| First | Second | Third | First | Second | Third | ||
| Indicative | yo | tu | el/eya | mozotros | vozotros | eyos/eyas | |
| Present | kanto | kantas | kanta | kantamos | kantásh | kantan | |
| Imperfect | kantava | kantavas | kantava | kantávamos | kantávash | kantavan | |
| Preterite | kantí | kantates | kantó | kantimos | kantatesh | kantaron | |
| Future | kantaré | kantarás | kantará | kantaremos | kantarésh kantarásh1 |
kantarán | |
| Subjunctive | yo | tu | el/eya | mozotros | vozotros | eyos/eyas | |
| Present | kante | kantes | kante | kantemos | kantésh | kanten | |
| Imperfect | kantara | kantaras | kantara | kantáramos | kantárash | kantaran | |
| Conditional | yo | tu | el/eya | mozotros | vozotros | eyos/eyas | |
| — | kantaría | kantarías | kantaría | kantaríamos | kantaríash | kantarían | |
| Imperative | — | tu | — | mozotros | vozotros | — | |
| Affirmative | kanta | kantemos | kantá kantad |
||||
| Negative | no kantes | no kantemos | no kantésh | ||||
- Future forms ending in -ash are more common in speech than in writing.
Related terms
- kantador
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
kantar m
- indefinite plural of kant
Polish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian kantár, from Turkic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkan.tar/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -antar
- Syllabification: kan‧tar
Noun
kantar m inan
- halter (animal's headgear)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kantar | kantary |
| genitive | kantara | kantarów |
| dative | kantarowi | kantarom |
| accusative | kantar | kantary |
| instrumental | kantarem | kantarami |
| locative | kantarze | kantarach |
| vocative | kantarze | kantary |
Further reading
- kantar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- kantar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin cantharus, from Ancient Greek κάνθαρος (kántharos).
Noun
kȁntār m anim (Cyrillic spelling ка̏нта̄р)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Hungarian kantár, from Turkic.
Noun
kȁntār m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̏нта̄р)
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قنطار (kantar), from Arabic قِنْطَار (qinṭār), from Ancient Greek κεντηνάριον (kentēnárion), from Latin centēnārium (“hundredweight”).
Noun
kàntār m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀нта̄р)
Swedish
Verb
kantar
- present indicative of kanta
Anagrams
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قنطار (kantar), from Arabic قِنْطَار (qinṭār), from Byzantine Greek κεντηνάριον (kentēnárion), from Latin centēnārium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kan.tɐɾ/
Noun
kantar (definite accusative kantarı, plural kantarlar)