kāma
See also: Appendix:Variations of "kama"
Japanese
Romanization
kāma
Old Javanese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit काम (kāma).
Noun
kāma
Derived terms
- sakāma-kāma
- kāmabāṇa
- kāmamohita
- kāmarasa
- kāmatantra
- kāmawiṣaya
- kāmaśara
- kāmaśāstra
- Kāmeśwara
- kāmānala
- kāmātura
- kāmīrasa
Descendants
- > Javanese: kama (inherited)
Further reading
- "kāma" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit काम (kāma).
Noun
kāma m
- pleasure, lust, love, passion, enjoyment
- c. 500 BC, Gautama Buddha, Aṅguttara Nikāya, Pañcasīlāni; republished in Sangharakshita, Sangharakshita Complete Works, Windhorse Publications, 2019, →ISBN, Appendix: The Five Precepts:
- Kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi
- I observe the precept of abstaining from sexual misconduct.
Declension
Declension table of "kāma" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | kāmo | kāmā |
| Accusative (second) | kāmaṃ | kāme |
| Instrumental (third) | kāmena | kāmehi or kāmebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | kāmassa or kāmāya or kāmatthaṃ | kāmānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | kāmasmā or kāmamhā or kāmā | kāmehi or kāmebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | kāmassa | kāmānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | kāmasmiṃ or kāmamhi or kāme | kāmesu |
| Vocative (calling) | kāma | kāmā |
Descendants
See also
- -kāma (“desirous of...”)