juge

• IPA^(key): /ʒyʒ/

• Audio:

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• Audio (France (Vosges)):

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• Audio (France (Vosges)):

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• Audio (France (Somain)):

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• Hyphenation: juge

Inherited from Old French juge, from Latin iūdicem, jūdicem, accusative singular of iūdex.

juge m (plural juges)

1. (law, religion) judge
2. (sports) referee

   Synonym: arbitre

• Haitian Creole: jij

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

juge

1. inflection of juger:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

• “juge”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

From the neuter accusative case form of jūgis.

jūge (not comparable)

1. alternative form of iūge

Inflected forms.

jūge

1. nominative neuter singular of jūgis
   • late 4th century CE, Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus, Biblia Sacra Vulgata Daniel 8:11-13:

     11 Et usque ad principem fortitudinis magnificatum est: et ab eo tulit juge sacrificium, et dejecit locum sanctificationis ejus. 12 Robur autem datum est ei contra juge sacrificium propter peccata: et prosternetur veritas in terra, et faciet, et prosperabitur. 13 Et audivi unum de sanctis loquentem: et dixit unus sanctus alteri nescio cui loquenti: Usquequo visio, et juge sacrificium, et peccatum desolationis quae facta est: et sanctuarium, et fortitudo conculcabitur?

     11 Yea, it magnified itself, even to the prince of the host; and [c]it took away from him the continual burnt-offering, and the place of his sanctuary was cast down. 12 And [d]the host was given over to it together with the continual burnt-offering through transgression; and it cast down truth to the ground, and it did its pleasure and prospered. 13 Then I heard a holy one speaking; and another holy one said unto that certain one who spake, How long shall be the vision concerning the continual burnt-offering, and the transgression that maketh desolate, to give both the sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot? (ASV translation)

2. accusative/vocative neuter singular of jūgis

• jugge, iuge

Borrowed from Old French juge,^[1] from Latin iūdex, iūdicem.

• IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒud͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈd͡ʒiu̯d͡ʒ(ə)/^[2], /ˈd͡ʒuːd͡ʒ(ə)/

juge (plural juges)

1. judge

• jugen
• juggement

• English: judge (see there for further descendants)
• Scots: judge, juige
• Yola: jooudge

From Old French juge, from Latin iūdicem, jūdicem, accusative singular of iūdex.

• Audio:

  (file)

juge m or f (plural juges)

1. (Jersey, law) judge, jurat

• (Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈjuːke/

jūge

1. inflection of juohkit:
   1. present indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• lyge
• lyve
• ljuge

From Old Norse ljúga. Compare Danish lyve and Swedish ljuga.

• IPA^(key): /jʉː.ɡe/, [ˈjʉʷː.ɡə]

juge (imperative jug, present tense juger, simple past jugde, past participle jugd)

1. to lie

“juge” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Inherited from Latin iūdicem, jūdicem. Cognate with Old Spanish juez and Old Galician-Portuguese juiz.

juge oblique singular, m (oblique plural juges, nominative singular juges, nominative plural juge)

1. judge; arbiter

• French: juge
• Norman: juge (Jersey)
• Walloon: djudje
• → Middle English: juge, jugge, iuge
  • English: judge (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: judge, juige
  • Yola: jooudge

• Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “juge”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
• juge on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
• Etymology and history of “juge”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012