jednako

• janako, jenako

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edьnako, from *edinakъ + *-o. First attested in the end of the 14th century. By surface analysis, jednaki +‎ -o.

• IPA^(key): (10^th–15^th CE) /jɛdnakɔ/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /jɛdnakɔ/

jednako

1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) identically
   • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]‎^{scan transliteration, transcription}, numbers 82, 5, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:

     Bo mislili sø iednako (cogitaverunt unanimiter)

     [Bo myślili są jednako (cogitaverunt unanimiter)]

     Because they thought identically (cogitaverunt unanimiter)

   • 1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski‎^{scan transliteration, transcription}, numbers 27, 3, Greater Poland:

     By nye yednako mye dal z grzesznyky (ne simul trahas, me cum peccatoribus)

     [By nie jednako mie dał z grzeszniki (ne simul trahas, me cum peccatoribus)]

jednako

1. expressing an unexpected situation; after all
   • 1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)‎^{transliteration, transcription}, section 33,20:

     W tø dobø Saul pofacyl osczep, abi gy vderzil. A vrozumyaw Ionata, isze gednako vmiszlyl gego ocyecz (qoud definitum esset a parte suo), abi zabyl Dauida

     [W tę dobę Saul pofacił oszczep, aby ji uderzył. A urozumiaw Jonata, iże jednako umyślił jego ociec (qoud definitum esset a parte suo), aby zabił Dawida]

• Polish: jednako
• ⇒ Polish: jednak

• B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “jednako”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Inherited from Old Polish jednako. By surface analysis, jednaki +‎ -o.

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -akɔ
• Syllabification: jed‧na‧ko

jednako (not comparable)

1. identically (in an identical manner)

   Synonyms: bliźniaczo, identycznie, jednakowo

• jednako in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• jednako in Polish dictionaries at PWN

• IPA^(key): /jêdnaːko/
• Hyphenation: jed‧na‧ko

jȅdnāko (Cyrillic spelling је̏дна̄ко)

1. equally, same

From jednaký +‎ -o.

• IPA^(key): /jednakɔ/, [ˈjednakɔ]
• Rhymes: -akɔ
• Hyphenation: jed‧na‧ko

jednako

1. equally, identically (in a uniform or identical manner)

   Synonyms: zhodne, rovnako, totožne

   Ak chceme, aby to bolo spravodlivé, musíme koláč rozdeliť každému jednako. ― If we want it to be fair, we must divide the cake for everyone equally.

jednako

1. nevertheless, yet, still (expresses an adversative relationship with a hint of concession)

   Synonyms: a predsa, ale predsa

   Bolo už veľmi neskoro, jednako sa domov neponáhľal. ― It was already very late, and yet he didn't hurry home.

jednako

1. after all, nonetheless, all the same (emphasizes that a statement remains valid despite previous or related circumstances)

   Synonyms: aj tak, predsa, predsa len

   Môžete mu vyčítať čokoľvek, ale jednako mu nesiahate ani po členky. ― You can reproach him for anything, but nonetheless you don't even come close to his level.

• While the adverbial use has undergone a semantic shift from a strictly numerical sense toward an adverb of manner, it remains formally categorized as a generic (adverbial) numeral (druhová číslovka) corresponding to the generic numeral jednaký (“onefold”).

• “jednako”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026