jai
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ɟai̯/ [ɟai̯]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ai̯
- Hyphenation: jai
Noun
jai inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | proximal plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | jai | jaia | jaiak | jaiok |
| ergative | jaik | jaiak | jaiek | jaiok |
| dative | jairi | jaiari | jaiei | jaioi |
| genitive | jairen | jaiaren | jaien | jaion |
| comitative | jairekin | jaiarekin | jaiekin | jaiokin |
| causative | jairengatik | jaiarengatik | jaiengatik | jaiongatik |
| benefactive | jairentzat | jaiarentzat | jaientzat | jaiontzat |
| instrumental | jaiz | jaiaz | jaiez | jaiotaz |
| innesive | jaitan | jaian | jaietan | jaiotan |
| locative | jaitako | jaiko | jaietako | jaiotako |
| allative | jaitara | jaira | jaietara | jaiotara |
| terminative | jaitaraino | jairaino | jaietaraino | jaiotaraino |
| directive | jaitarantz | jairantz | jaietarantz | jaiotarantz |
| destinative | jaitarako | jairako | jaietarako | jaiotarako |
| ablative | jaitatik | jaitik | jaietatik | jaiotatik |
| partitive | jairik | — | — | — |
| prolative | jaitzat | — | — | — |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “jai”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “jai”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Dalmatian
Alternative forms
Pronoun
jai m/f pl
- (third-person plural masculine and feminine pronoun, oblique case) them
Related terms
Gothic
Romanization
jai
- romanization of 𐌾𐌰𐌹
Gun
Alternative forms
Etymology
From jẹ̀ (“to fall”) + aí (“ground”), literally “to fall on the ground”. Cognates include Fon jàyǐ, Saxwe Gbe jɛ̀ nyì, Aja (West Africa) jè anyi, Ewe dze anyí
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒà.jí/
Verb
jàí (Nigeria)
- to fall
Derived terms
- whèjàí (“evening”)
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *jahət.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒaeʔ/
Adjective
jaiˀ
Iu Mien
Noun
jai
- alternative form of jae (“chicken”)
Lithuanian
Pronoun
jai f
- third-person singular dative of ji
Makasar
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɟai/, [ˈɟʝa.i]
- Hyphenation: ja‧i
Adverb
jai (Lontara spelling ᨍᨕᨗ)
- many, much, a lot
- Synonym: loe
- Jai doeʼna ― He has a lot of money.
- Pilaʼ jai tau battu ― More and more people are coming.
Derived terms
- appakajai
- appakajaiang
- appappakajaiang
- appinjai
- sanjai
- sijaìang
Mbya Guarani
Noun
jai
Middle English
Noun
jai
- alternative form of jay
Murui Huitoto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhai̯]
- Hyphenation: jai
Adverb
jai
- already
- 2008 [1978], Huitoto Murui Bible, 2nd edition, Mateo 1:19:
- María jai uruesillana naimɨe mɨcorɨ fɨdɨanona, naiñaiñona meidaitañellena jira, naiñaiñona bainino dotaacade.
- After he found out that Mary was already pregnant, because he became embarrassed with her, he wanted to leave her in secret.
References
- Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 120
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 11
Old French
Etymology
From Late Latin gaius (“jay”), or a variant of gai (“joyous, cheerful”).
Noun
jai oblique singular, m (oblique plural jais, nominative singular jais, nominative plural jai)
- jay (bird)
Descendants
Ye'kwana
| ALIV | jai |
|---|---|
| Brazilian standard | fai |
| New Tribes | jai |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [hʷaj]
Noun
jai (possessed jaichü)
References
- Cáceres, Natalia (2011), “jai”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[3], Lyon
- Monterrey, Nalúa Rosa Silva (2012), Hombres de curiara y mujeres de conuco. Etnografía de los indigenas Ye’kwana de Venezuela, Ciudad Bolívar: Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, pages 62–65, 73: “jaichü”