Choctaw
Etymology
From English red.
Noun
humma
- red
Finnish
Etymology
From dialectal Swedish humma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhumːɑ/, [ˈhumːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -umːɑ
- Syllabification(key): hum‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): hum‧ma
Noun
humma
- (childish) horse
- (slang) horsepower
Declension
| Inflection of humma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
humma
|
hummat
|
| genitive
|
humman
|
hummien
|
| partitive
|
hummaa
|
hummia
|
| illative
|
hummaan
|
hummiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
humma
|
hummat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
humma
|
hummat
|
| gen.
|
humman
|
| genitive
|
humman
|
hummien
hummain rare
|
| partitive
|
hummaa
|
hummia
|
| inessive
|
hummassa
|
hummissa
|
| elative
|
hummasta
|
hummista
|
| illative
|
hummaan
|
hummiin
|
| adessive
|
hummalla
|
hummilla
|
| ablative
|
hummalta
|
hummilta
|
| allative
|
hummalle
|
hummille
|
| essive
|
hummana
|
hummina
|
| translative
|
hummaksi
|
hummiksi
|
| abessive
|
hummatta
|
hummitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
hummin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
hummani
|
hummani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
hummani
|
hummani
|
| gen.
|
hummani
|
| genitive
|
hummani
|
hummieni
hummaini rare
|
| partitive
|
hummaani
|
hummiani
|
| inessive
|
hummassani
|
hummissani
|
| elative
|
hummastani
|
hummistani
|
| illative
|
hummaani
|
hummiini
|
| adessive
|
hummallani
|
hummillani
|
| ablative
|
hummaltani
|
hummiltani
|
| allative
|
hummalleni
|
hummilleni
|
| essive
|
hummanani
|
humminani
|
| translative
|
hummakseni
|
hummikseni
|
| abessive
|
hummattani
|
hummittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
hummineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
hummasi
|
hummasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
hummasi
|
hummasi
|
| gen.
|
hummasi
|
| genitive
|
hummasi
|
hummiesi
hummaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
hummaasi
|
hummiasi
|
| inessive
|
hummassasi
|
hummissasi
|
| elative
|
hummastasi
|
hummistasi
|
| illative
|
hummaasi
|
hummiisi
|
| adessive
|
hummallasi
|
hummillasi
|
| ablative
|
hummaltasi
|
hummiltasi
|
| allative
|
hummallesi
|
hummillesi
|
| essive
|
hummanasi
|
humminasi
|
| translative
|
hummaksesi
|
hummiksesi
|
| abessive
|
hummattasi
|
hummittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
humminesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
hummamme
|
hummamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
hummamme
|
hummamme
|
| gen.
|
hummamme
|
| genitive
|
hummamme
|
hummiemme
hummaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
hummaamme
|
hummiamme
|
| inessive
|
hummassamme
|
hummissamme
|
| elative
|
hummastamme
|
hummistamme
|
| illative
|
hummaamme
|
hummiimme
|
| adessive
|
hummallamme
|
hummillamme
|
| ablative
|
hummaltamme
|
hummiltamme
|
| allative
|
hummallemme
|
hummillemme
|
| essive
|
hummanamme
|
humminamme
|
| translative
|
hummaksemme
|
hummiksemme
|
| abessive
|
hummattamme
|
hummittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
humminemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
hummanne
|
hummanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
hummanne
|
hummanne
|
| gen.
|
hummanne
|
| genitive
|
hummanne
|
hummienne
hummainne rare
|
| partitive
|
hummaanne
|
hummianne
|
| inessive
|
hummassanne
|
hummissanne
|
| elative
|
hummastanne
|
hummistanne
|
| illative
|
hummaanne
|
hummiinne
|
| adessive
|
hummallanne
|
hummillanne
|
| ablative
|
hummaltanne
|
hummiltanne
|
| allative
|
hummallenne
|
hummillenne
|
| essive
|
hummananne
|
humminanne
|
| translative
|
hummaksenne
|
hummiksenne
|
| abessive
|
hummattanne
|
hummittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
humminenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
hummansa
|
hummansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
hummansa
|
hummansa
|
| gen.
|
hummansa
|
| genitive
|
hummansa
|
hummiensa
hummainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
hummaansa
|
hummiaan
hummiansa
|
| inessive
|
hummassaan
hummassansa
|
hummissaan
hummissansa
|
| elative
|
hummastaan
hummastansa
|
hummistaan
hummistansa
|
| illative
|
hummaansa
|
hummiinsa
|
| adessive
|
hummallaan
hummallansa
|
hummillaan
hummillansa
|
| ablative
|
hummaltaan
hummaltansa
|
hummiltaan
hummiltansa
|
| allative
|
hummalleen
hummallensa
|
hummilleen
hummillensa
|
| essive
|
hummanaan
hummanansa
|
humminaan
humminansa
|
| translative
|
hummakseen
hummaksensa
|
hummikseen
hummiksensa
|
| abessive
|
hummattaan
hummattansa
|
hummittaan
hummittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
hummineen
humminensa
|
|
Synonyms
Further reading
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Verb
humma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hummaði, supine hummað)
- to hem, to make the sound expressed by the word hem; to hesitate in speaking.
Derived terms
- humma fram af sér (“to prevaricate, to avoid making a decision”)
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish حما (humma), from Arabic حُمَّى (ḥummā, “fever”).
Pronunciation
Noun
humma (definite accusative hummayı, plural hummalar)
- synonym of ateş (“fever”)
- synonym of sıtma (“malaria”)
Declension
Declension of humma
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
humma
|
hummalar
|
| definite accusative
|
hummayı
|
hummaları
|
| dative
|
hummaya
|
hummalara
|
| locative
|
hummada
|
hummalarda
|
| ablative
|
hummadan
|
hummalardan
|
| genitive
|
hummanın
|
hummaların
|
Possessive forms
| nominative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummam
|
hummalarım
|
| 2nd singular
|
humman
|
hummaların
|
| 3rd singular
|
humması
|
hummaları
|
| 1st plural
|
hummamız
|
hummalarımız
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummanız
|
hummalarınız
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummaları
|
hummaları
|
| definite accusative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummamı
|
hummalarımı
|
| 2nd singular
|
hummanı
|
hummalarını
|
| 3rd singular
|
hummasını
|
hummalarını
|
| 1st plural
|
hummamızı
|
hummalarımızı
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummanızı
|
hummalarınızı
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummalarını
|
hummalarını
|
| dative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummama
|
hummalarıma
|
| 2nd singular
|
hummana
|
hummalarına
|
| 3rd singular
|
hummasına
|
hummalarına
|
| 1st plural
|
hummamıza
|
hummalarımıza
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummanıza
|
hummalarınıza
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummalarına
|
hummalarına
|
| locative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummamda
|
hummalarımda
|
| 2nd singular
|
hummanda
|
hummalarında
|
| 3rd singular
|
hummasında
|
hummalarında
|
| 1st plural
|
hummamızda
|
hummalarımızda
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummanızda
|
hummalarınızda
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummalarında
|
hummalarında
|
| ablative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummamdan
|
hummalarımdan
|
| 2nd singular
|
hummandan
|
hummalarından
|
| 3rd singular
|
hummasından
|
hummalarından
|
| 1st plural
|
hummamızdan
|
hummalarımızdan
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummanızdan
|
hummalarınızdan
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummalarından
|
hummalarından
|
| genitive
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummamın
|
hummalarımın
|
| 2nd singular
|
hummanın
|
hummalarının
|
| 3rd singular
|
hummasının
|
hummalarının
|
| 1st plural
|
hummamızın
|
hummalarımızın
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummanızın
|
hummalarınızın
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummalarının
|
hummalarının
|
Predicative forms
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
hummayım
|
hummalarım
|
| 2nd singular
|
hummasın
|
hummalarsın
|
| 3rd singular
|
humma
hummadır
|
hummalar
hummalardır
|
| 1st plural
|
hummayız
|
hummalarız
|
| 2nd plural
|
hummasınız
|
hummalarsınız
|
| 3rd plural
|
hummalar
|
hummalardır
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- “humma”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “humma”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “humma”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 2, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2005
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “humma”, in Nişanyan Sözlük