hoel
See also: Hoel
Middle English
Adjective
hoel
- alternative form of hol (“healthy, whole”)
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From hoe + -el (diminutive ending).
Pronunciation
- (classical) IPA(key): /hɔˈɛl/
Noun
hoel oblique singular, m (oblique plural hoeaus or hoeax or hoiaus or hoiax or hoels, nominative singular hoeaus or hoeax or hoiaus or hoiax or hoels, nominative plural hoel)
- a small hoe with a curved blade
- (by extension) an instrument for scraping ink off parchment
Descendants
References
- “hoe1”, in DEAF: Dictionnaire Étymologique de l'Ancien Français, Heidelberg: Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1968-.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*hauwa”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 16: Germanismes: G–R, page 185
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /hoːɨ̯l/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /hɔi̯l/
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Noun
hoel f (plural hoelion or hoelon, not mutable)
Derived terms
- hoelbren (“dowel, peg”)
- hoeldro (“screw”)
Etymology 2
Noun
hoel
- h-prothesized form of oel (“oil”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| oel | unchanged | unchanged | hoel |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Griffiths, Bruce; Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995), “nail”, in Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary[1], Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
- Griffiths, Bruce; Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995), “peg”, in Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary[2], Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “hoel”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “hoel”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies