heries

Latin

Etymology

Uncertain. It is likely a deverbal suffixed with -iēs (compare faciēs, speciēs), though the vocalism of the term is incongruent with horior. Nussbaum suggests that the term is likely borrowed from Oscan heriam, which—like horior—is from the root *gʰer-. According to this theory, the -ia of the Oscan term was replaced by -iēs.

Pronunciation

Noun

heriēs f (genitive heriēī); fifth declension (dialectal)

  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: some attribute associated with Juno
    • c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae XIII.XXIIII–II:
      Conprecationes deum inmortalium, quae ritu Romano fiunt, expositae sunt in libris sacerdotum populi Romani et in plerisque antiquis orationibus. In his scriptum est: "Luam Saturni, Salaciam Neptuni, Horam Quirini, Virites Quirini, Maiam Volcani, Heriem Iunonis, Moles Martis Nerienemque Martis".
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

According to Nussbaum, the term is probably dialectal.

Declension

Fifth-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative heriēs heriēs
genitive heriēī heriērum
dative heriēī heriēbus
accusative heriem heriēs
ablative heriē heriēbus
vocative heriēs heriēs

References

  • Alan J. Nussbaum (1976), “Umbrian pisher”, in Glotta[1], volume 54, number 3/4, →ISSN, pages 241–253