hackear

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.keˈa(ʁ)/ [a.keˈa(h)], /a.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [a.kɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /aˈkja(ʁ)/ [aˈkja(h)], /ʁa.keˈa(ʁ)/ [ha.keˈa(h)], /ʁa.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [ha.kɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁaˈkja(ʁ)/ [haˈkja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.keˈa(ɾ)/, /a.kiˈa(ɾ)/ [a.kɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /aˈkja(ɾ)/, /ʁa.keˈa(ɾ)/ [ha.keˈa(ɾ)], /ʁa.kiˈa(ɾ)/ [ha.kɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁaˈkja(ɾ)/ [haˈkja(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.keˈa(ʁ)/ [a.keˈa(χ)], /a.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [a.kɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /aˈkja(ʁ)/ [aˈkja(χ)], /ʁa.keˈa(ʁ)/ [χa.keˈa(χ)], /ʁa.kiˈa(ʁ)/ [χa.kɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁaˈkja(ʁ)/ [χaˈkja(χ)]
- (Caipira) IPA^(key): /a.keˈa(ɻ)/, /a.kiˈa(ɻ)/ [a.kɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /aˈkja(ɻ)/, /ʁa.keˈa(ɻ)/ [ha.keˈa(ɻ)], /ʁa.kiˈa(ɻ)/ [ha.kɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁaˈkja(ɻ)/ [haˈkja(ɻ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.keˈa(ʁ)/ [a.keˈa(h)], /ʁa.keˈa(ʁ)/ [ha.keˈa(h)]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐˈkjaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐˈkja.ɾi/

Hyphenation: hac‧ke‧ar

Verb

hackear (first-person singular present hackeio, first-person singular preterite hackeei, past participle hackeado)

(computing, transitive) to hack
- 2013, Felipe Castilho, Ouro, Fogo e Megabytes, Gutenberg, →ISBN, page 80:
  Os mais radicais afirmavam que Esmagossauro era um cheater, que hackeava em benefício próprio e que não tinha mérito algum em ser líder do ranking.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of hackear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	hackear
Personal	hackear	hackeares	hackear	hackearmos	hackeardes	hackearem
Gerund
	hackeando
Past participle
Masculine	hackeado			hackeados
Feminine	hackeada			hackeadas
Indicative
Present	hackeio	hackeias	hackeia	hackeamos	hackeais	hackeiam
Imperfect	hackeava	hackeavas	hackeava	hackeávamos	hackeáveis	hackeavam
Preterite	hackeei	hackeaste	hackeou	hackeamos¹, hackeámos²	hackeastes	hackearam
Pluperfect	hackeara	hackearas	hackeara	hackeáramos	hackeáreis	hackearam
Future	hackearei	hackearás	hackeará	hackearemos	hackeareis	hackearão
Conditional	hackearia	hackearias	hackearia	hackearíamos	hackearíeis	hackeariam
Subjunctive
Present	hackeie	hackeies	hackeie	hackeemos	hackeeis	hackeiem
Imperfect	hackeasse	hackeasses	hackeasse	hackeássemos	hackeásseis	hackeassem
Future	hackear	hackeares	hackear	hackearmos	hackeardes	hackearem
Imperative
Affirmative		hackeia	hackeie	hackeemos	hackeai	hackeiem
Negative (não)		não hackeies	não hackeie	não hackeemos	não hackeeis	não hackeiem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From hacker +‎ -ear.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xakeˈaɾ/ [xa.keˈaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
IPA^(key): /hakeˈaɾ/ [ha.keˈar]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
IPA^(key): /hakkeˈaɾ/ [hak̚.keˈar]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: hac‧ke‧ar

Verb

hackear (first-person singular present hackeo, first-person singular preterite hackeé, past participle hackeado)

(sometimes proscribed)^[1]^[2]^[3] alternative form of jaquear ('to hack, to hack in, to hack into')
- 2017 November 10, “¿Que es Hackear?”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎^[1], archived from the original on 17 November 2017:
  Ejemplo de hackear: Uso de algoritmos de descifrado de contraseñas para acceder a un sistema.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of hackear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			hackear
gerund			hackeando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		hackeado		hackeada
		plural		hackeados		hackeadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	hackeo	hackeas^{^tú} hackeás^{^vos}	hackea	hackeamos	hackeáis	hackean
	imperfect	hackeaba	hackeabas	hackeaba	hackeábamos	hackeabais	hackeaban
	preterite	hackeé	hackeaste	hackeó	hackeamos	hackeasteis	hackearon
	future	hackearé	hackearás	hackeará	hackearemos	hackearéis	hackearán
	conditional	hackearía	hackearías	hackearía	hackearíamos	hackearíais	hackearían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	hackee	hackees^{^tú} hackeés^{^vos²}	hackee	hackeemos	hackeéis	hackeen
	imperfect (ra)	hackeara	hackearas	hackeara	hackeáramos	hackearais	hackearan
	imperfect (se)	hackease	hackeases	hackease	hackeásemos	hackeaseis	hackeasen
	future¹	hackeare	hackeares	hackeare	hackeáremos	hackeareis	hackearen

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		hackea^{^tú} hackeá^{^vos}	hackee	hackeemos	hackead	hackeen
	negative		no hackees	no hackee	no hackeemos	no hackeéis	no hackeen

¹Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of hackear

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive hackear	dative	hackearme	hackearte	hackearle, hackearse	hackearnos	hackearos	hackearles, hackearse
with infinitive hackear	accusative	hackearme	hackearte	hackearlo, hackearla, hackearse	hackearnos	hackearos	hackearlos, hackearlas, hackearse

with gerund hackeando	dative	hackeándome	hackeándote	hackeándole, hackeándose	hackeándonos	hackeándoos	hackeándoles, hackeándose
with gerund hackeando	accusative	hackeándome	hackeándote	hackeándolo, hackeándola, hackeándose	hackeándonos	hackeándoos	hackeándolos, hackeándolas, hackeándose

with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative hackea	dative	hackéame	hackéate	hackéale	hackéanos	not used	hackéales
	accusative	hackéame	hackéate	hackéalo, hackéala	hackéanos	not used	hackéalos, hackéalas

with informal second-person singular voseo imperative hackeá	dative	hackeame	hackeate	hackeale	hackeanos	not used	hackeales
	accusative	hackeame	hackeate	hackealo, hackeala	hackeanos	not used	hackealos, hackealas

with formal second-person singular imperative hackee	dative	hackéeme	not used	hackéele, hackéese	hackéenos	not used	hackéeles
with formal second-person singular imperative hackee	accusative	hackéeme	not used	hackéelo, hackéela, hackéese	hackéenos	not used	hackéelos, hackéelas

with first-person plural imperative hackeemos	dative	not used	hackeémoste	hackeémosle	hackeémonos	hackeémoos	hackeémosles
with first-person plural imperative hackeemos	accusative	not used	hackeémoste	hackeémoslo, hackeémosla	hackeémonos	hackeémoos	hackeémoslos, hackeémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative hackead	dative	hackeadme	not used	hackeadle	hackeadnos	hackeaos	hackeadles
with informal second-person plural imperative hackead	accusative	hackeadme	not used	hackeadlo, hackeadla	hackeadnos	hackeaos	hackeadlos, hackeadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative hackeen	dative	hackéenme	not used	hackéenle	hackéennos	not used	hackéenles, hackéense
with formal second-person plural imperative hackeen	accusative	hackéenme	not used	hackéenlo, hackéenla	hackéennos	not used	hackéenlos, hackéenlas, hackéense

References

^ “hackear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
^ Manuel Seco; Olimpia Andrés; Gabino Ramos (3 August 2023), “hackear”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]
^ “hackear”, in Diccionario panhispánico de dudas [Panhispanic Dictionary of Doubts] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Royal Spanish Academy; Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, 2023, →ISBN

[1] “hackear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025

[2] Manuel Seco; Olimpia Andrés; Gabino Ramos (3 August 2023), “hackear”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]

[3] “hackear”, in Diccionario panhispánico de dudas [Panhispanic Dictionary of Doubts] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Royal Spanish Academy; Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, 2023, →ISBN

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[2]

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Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

References