gurpil

Basque

Etymology

From gurdi (“cart”) +‎ Proto-Basque *bil (“round”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡurpil/ [ɡur.pil]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -urpil, -il
  • Hyphenation: gur‧pil

Noun

gurpil inan

  1. wheel
    Synonyms: arroda (Northern, dated), errota (“Northern”)

Declension

Declension of gurpil (inan C-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive gurpil gurpila gurpilak gurpilok
ergative gurpilek gurpilak gurpilek gurpilok
dative gurpili gurpilari gurpilei gurpiloi
genitive gurpilen gurpilaren gurpilen gurpilon
comitative gurpilekin gurpilarekin gurpilekin gurpilokin
causative gurpilengatik gurpilarengatik gurpilengatik gurpilongatik
benefactive gurpilentzat gurpilarentzat gurpilentzat gurpilontzat
instrumental gurpilez gurpilaz gurpilez gurpilotaz
innesive gurpiletan gurpilean gurpiletan gurpilotan
locative gurpiletako gurpileko gurpiletako gurpilotako
allative gurpiletara gurpilera gurpiletara gurpilotara
terminative gurpiletaraino gurpileraino gurpiletaraino gurpilotaraino
directive gurpiletarantz gurpilerantz gurpiletarantz gurpilotarantz
destinative gurpiletarako gurpilerako gurpiletarako gurpilotarako
ablative gurpiletatik gurpiletik gurpiletatik gurpilotatik
partitive gurpilik — — —
prolative gurpiltzat — — —

Derived terms

  • gurpil zoro
  • gurpil-aulki (“wheelchair”)
  • gurpildun (“wheeled”)

Further reading

  • “gurpil”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “gurpil”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
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