glaoigh

Irish

Pronunciation

(Aran) IPA^(key): /ɡliː/, (older) /ɡlɯː/^[1]

Etymology 1

From Old Irish gláedid (“to cry out”), from gláed (“a shout, a loud call”) (modern glao).^[2]

Alternative forms

glaodh, glaoidh (superseded)

Verb

glaoigh (present analytic glaonn, future analytic glaofaidh, verbal noun glaoch, past participle glaoite)

(ambitransitive) to call
to cry out, shout
to call for, invoke, summon [with ar]
- 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 126:
  veŕcr̥ n̥ t-æŕəǵəd, nuəŕ ə glȳcr̥ ŕ̥.
  [Bheirtear an t-airgead nuair a ghlaoitear air.]
  The money is given when it is called for.
to crow (of a rooster)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *glaoigh* (first conjugation – C)
indicative	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
indicative	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
present	glaoim	glaonn tú; glaoir^†	glaonn sé, sí	glaoimid; glaonn muid	glaonn sibh	glaonn siad; glaoid^†	a ghlaonn; a ghlaos	glaoitear
past	ghlaoigh mé; ghlaos	ghlaoigh tú; ghlaois	ghlaoigh sé, sí	ghlaomar; ghlaoigh muid	ghlaoigh sibh; ghlaobhair	ghlaoigh siad; ghlaodar	a ghlaoigh	glaodh
past habitual	ghlaoinn / glaoinn^‡	ghlaoiteá / glaoiteá^‡	ghlaodh sé, sí / glaodh sé, sí^‡	ghlaoimis; ghlaodh muid / glaoimis^‡; glaodh muid^‡	ghlaodh sibh / glaodh sibh^‡	ghlaoidís; ghlaodh siad / glaoidís^‡; glaodh siad^‡	a ghlaodh	ghlaoití / glaoití^‡

	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
future	glaofaidh mé; glaofad	glaofaidh tú; glaofair^†	glaofaidh sé, sí	glaofaimid; glaofaidh muid	glaofaidh sibh	glaofaidh siad; glaofaid^†	a ghlaofaidh; a ghlaofas	glaofar
conditional	ghlaofainn / glaofainn^‡	ghlaofá / glaofá^‡	ghlaofadh sé, sí / glaofadh sé, sí^‡	ghlaofaimis; ghlaofadh muid / glaofaimis^‡; glaofadh muid^‡	ghlaofadh sibh / glaofadh sibh^‡	ghlaofaidís; ghlaofadh siad / glaofaidís^‡; glaofadh siad^‡	a ghlaofadh	ghlaofaí / glaofaí^‡

subjunctive	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
subjunctive	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
present	go nglao mé; go nglaod^†	go nglao tú; go nglaoir^†	go nglao sé, sí	go nglaoimid; go nglao muid	go nglao sibh	go nglao siad; go nglaoid^†	—	go nglaoitear
past	dá nglaoinn	dá nglaoiteá	dá nglaodh sé, sí	dá nglaoimis; dá nglaodh muid	dá nglaodh sibh	dá nglaoidís; dá nglaodh siad	—	dá nglaoití

imperative	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
imperative	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
—	glaoim	glaoigh	glaodh sé, sí	glaoimis	glaoigí; glaoidh^†	glaoidís	—	glaoitear

past participle	glaoite

verbal noun	glaoch

^† archaic or dialect form
^‡ dependent form

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

glaoigh m

genitive singular of glaoch

Mutation

Mutated forms of *glaoigh*
radical	lenition	eclipsis
glaoigh	ghlaoigh	nglaoigh

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 126
^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 gláedid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language