gizarte

Basque

Etymology

From giza- (combining form of gizon (“man, human”)) +‎ -arte (“group”).

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (most dialects) /ɡis̻arte/ [ɡi.s̻ar.t̪e]
  • IPA(key): (Biscayan) /ɡis̺arte/ [ɡi.s̺ar.t̪e]

  • Rhymes: -arte, -e
  • Hyphenation: gi‧zar‧te

Noun

gizarte inan

  1. society
    Synonym: (proscribed) sozietate
  2. (in compounds) social

Declension

Declension of gizarte (inan V-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive gizarte gizartea gizarteak gizarteok
ergative gizartek gizarteak gizarteek gizarteok
dative gizarteri gizarteari gizarteei gizarteoi
genitive gizarteren gizartearen gizarteen gizarteon
comitative gizarterekin gizartearekin gizarteekin gizarteokin
causative gizarterengatik gizartearengatik gizarteengatik gizarteongatik
benefactive gizarterentzat gizartearentzat gizarteentzat gizarteontzat
instrumental gizartez gizarteaz gizarteez gizarteotaz
innesive gizartetan gizartean gizarteetan gizarteotan
locative gizartetako gizarteko gizarteetako gizarteotako
allative gizartetara gizartera gizarteetara gizarteotara
terminative gizartetaraino gizarteraino gizarteetaraino gizarteotaraino
directive gizartetarantz gizarterantz gizarteetarantz gizarteotarantz
destinative gizartetarako gizarterako gizarteetarako gizarteotarako
ablative gizartetatik gizartetik gizarteetatik gizarteotatik
partitive gizarterik — — —
prolative gizartetzat — — —

Derived terms

  • gizarte-ekintza (“charitable activities”)
  • gizarte-eragile (“activist”)
  • gizarte-klase (“social class”)
  • gizarte-laguntza (“welfare”)
  • gizarte-ongizate (“welfare”)
  • gizarte-segurantza (“social security”)
  • gizarte-zerbitzu (“public service”)
  • gizarte-zientzia (“social science”)

See also

  • elkarte (“association”)

Further reading

  • “gizarte”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “gizarte”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
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