gean

See also: Gean, gean-, and gè'àn

English

Etymology

From Middle French guine (modern French guigne).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɡiːn/
  • Rhymes: -iːn

Noun

gean (plural geans)

  1. (now dialectal) A wild cherry tree, Prunus avium, native to Europe and western Asia or its small, dark fruit.

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Noun

gean n

  1. soul, spirit
    Synonyms: suflit, duh, stuhico

Derived terms

  • geanãm

Basque

Noun

gean

  1. inessive singular of ge

Esperanto

Adjective

gean

  1. accusative singular of gea

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish gen (favour, fondness, liking).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɟan̪ˠ/, /ɟanˠ/[2]

Noun

gean m (genitive singular geana)

  1. love, affection

Declension

Declension of gean (third declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative gean
vocative a ghean
genitive geana
dative gean
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an gean
genitive an gheana
dative leis an ngean
don ghean

Mutation

Mutated forms of gean
radical lenition eclipsis
gean ghean ngean

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 gen”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 132

Further reading

Northern Sami

Pronoun

gean

  1. accusative/genitive singular of gii

Old English

Etymology

    A variant of ġeġn.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /jæ͜ɑːn/

    Adverb

    ġēan

    1. again

    Scottish Gaelic

    Etymology

    From Old Irish gen.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /cɛn/

    Noun

    gean m

    1. cheerfulness, good humour

    Derived terms

    Mutation

    Mutation of gean
    radical lenition
    gean ghean

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    West Frisian

    Etymology

    From Old Frisian gān, from Proto-West Germanic *gān.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɡɪə̯n/

    Verb

    gean

    1. to go

    Usage notes

    • Gean is often omitted in colloquial speech. It is considered a default verb, so if a sentence has no verb, gean could most probably be inserted for purposes of English translation. It should be noted also that in earlier English, this could also be done; i.e. "We must away" for "We must go away" or "We must leave"
      • Hy weiHe went away / he has gone away (literally, “he away”)

    Conjugation

    Irregular (Suppletive)
    infinitive gean
    3rd singular past gie, gong, gyng
    past participle gien, gongen
    infinitive gean
    long infinitive gean
    gerund gean n
    auxiliary wêze
    indicative present tense past tense
    1st singular gean gie, gong, gyng
    2nd singular giest giest, gongst, gyngst
    clitic form giesto giesto, gongsto, gyngsto
    3rd singular giet gie, gong, gyng
    plural geane gongen, gienen, gyngen
    imperative gean
    participles geanend, geanende gien, gongen
    • (variant past tenses of gean):
      • 1st and 3rd person singular: gong, gyng
      • 2nd person singular: gongst, gyngst
      • plural: gongen, gyngen
      • past participle: gongen.

    Further reading

    • gean”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011