feudalism
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfju.də.lɪ.zəm/, [ˈfju.də.lɪ.zm̩]
Audio (US): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
feudalism (countable and uncountable, plural feudalisms)
- A social system based on personal ownership of resources and personal fealty between a suzerain (lord) and a vassal (subject). Defining characteristics are direct ownership of resources, personal loyalty, and a hierarchical social structure reinforced by religion.
- 1921, Emerson Hough, The Passing of the Frontier: A Chronicle of the Old West, page 34:
- It was the beginning of a feudalism of the range, a barony rude enough, but a glorious one, albeit it began, like all feudalism, in large-handed theft and generous murdering.
- 2003, Ian Douglas, Richard John Hugget, Companion Encyclopedia of Geography, page 212:
- The re-emergence of empire was thwarted by immense topographical variety, coastal confolutions, and wide-openness to the east, which made Christendom difficult to organize and defend as a whole from Viking, barbarian and Islamic attacks round its perimeter; by natural temperateness, which rendered large-scale disasters needing widespread rescue of populations rare (Jones 1981); and by the very devolved political system represented by feudalism, which encouraged the fissipation of whatever larger units did develop.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
social system
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See also
Anagrams
Romanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian feudalismo, French féodalisme. Equivalent to feudal + -ism.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fe.u.da.ˈlism/
- Rhymes: -ism
- Hyphenation: fe‧u‧da‧lism
Noun
feudalism n (uncountable)
Further reading
- “feudalism”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026