felawe
Middle English
Alternative forms
- fela, felaȝe, felaw, fele, fellowe, felow, felowe, ffelawe, ffelow
- felage, felawȝe, feolahe, feolauwe (Early Middle English)
- felle (Essex); velaghe, velaȝe (Kent); felaghe (Northern, Northwest Midland); falow, fallow (Early Scots)
Etymology
Inherited from Old English fēolaga, from Old Norse félagi; compare fe and lawe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛlau̯(ə)/, /ˈfɛlɔu̯(ə)/, /ˈfeː-/
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛlaː/, /ˈfɛlə/ (with reduced vowel)
Noun
felawe (plural felawes)
- A partner or associate; one linked with others:
- A companion or friend (especially if close)
- A colleague or collaborator; one who shares a profession or goal.
- A fellow member of an organisation (especially of equals)
- A fellow criminal, citizen, coreligionist, or reveler.
- An equivalent or counterpart to someone or something:
- An anima or thing belonging to a group or set.
- An term of address towards a man of lower social status (either friendly or insulting)
- (rare) A man of low societal or moral status.
- (rare) A mediator or intermediary.
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: fellow, fella, feller
- Middle Scots: fallow, falou, falow, fallo, follow, fellow (Anglicised)
- Yola: vellas (plural)
References
- “fē̆lau(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 31 August 2019.
- “fellow, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
- “fallow, falow, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.