feadhainn
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Middle Irish fedan (“a band, company”), from Old Irish fedan (“carrying, the yoke”), verbal noun of feidid (“to bring, lead”).
Pronunciation
- (Lewis, Harris, Sutherland) IPA(key): /ˈfjɤɣiɲ/, /ˈfɤɣiɲ/[1], /ˈfɤɣən/[2]
- (Uist, Barra, much of Skye, Tiree, Mull, Lochaber) IPA(key): /ˈfeo.iɲ/[2][3][4][5][6]
- (Trotternish) IPA(key): /ˈfeo.ən/[6]
- (Wester Ross) IPA(key): /ˈfeɣiɲ/[7]
- (Easter Ross, East Inverness-shire, Mid Argyll) IPA(key): /ˈfɤʊ.iɲ/
- (Islay) IPA(key): [ˈfjʏʔʏɲ][8]
Pronoun
feadhainn f (genitive feadhna or feadhnach)
- some
- Bha feadhainn anns an taigh cuideachd.
- There were some in the house as well.
Usage notes
- Used when referring to a plural subject.
- Although itself a singular form, it can be accompanied by a plural adjective, e.g. in the phrase na feadhainn bheaga (“the little ones”).
- For singular masculine and feminine subjects fear and tè, respectively, are used.
Mutation
| radical | lenition |
|---|---|
| feadhainn | fheadhainn |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)[1], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
- ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966), Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937), The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. II: The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 30
- ^ Wentworth, Roy (2003), Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN
- ^ Scouller, Alastair (2017), The Gaelic Dialect of Colonsay (PhD thesis), Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh