fascher

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French fascher.

Verb

fascher

to anger; to enrage
- 1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:
  Cela me fasche
  That angers me

Conjugation

Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of fascher

infinitive	compound	avoir + past participle
infinitive	simple	fascher
present participle¹ or gerund²	simple	faschant
present participle¹ or gerund²	compound	present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle		fasché
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ie (i’)	tu	il, elle	nous	vous	ilz, elles
(simple tenses)	present	fasche	fasches	fasche	faschons	faschez	faschent
	imperfect	faschois, faschoys	faschois, faschoys	faschoit, faschoyt	faschions, faschyons	faschiez, faschyez	faschoient, faschoyent
	past historic	fascha	faschas	fascha	faschasmes	faschastes	fascherent
	future	fascherai, fascheray	fascheras	faschera	fascherons	fascherez	fascheront
	conditional	fascherois, fascheroys	fascherois, fascheroys	fascheroit, fascheroyt	fascherions, fascheryons	fascheriez, fascheryez	fascheroient, fascheroyent
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que ie (i’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	fasche	fasches	fasche	faschons	faschez	faschent
(simple tenses)	imperfect	faschasse	faschasses	faschast	faschassions	faschassiez	faschassent
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
(compound tenses)	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	~~nous~~	~~vous~~	–
simple		—	fasche	—	faschons	faschez	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
¹ The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
² The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Descendants

French: fâcher

References

Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “faschier”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.

Old French

Verb

fascher

alternative form of faschier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of fascher (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		fascher			avoir fasché
gerund		en faschant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		faschant
past participle		fasché
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	fasche	fasches	fasche	faschons	faschez	faschent
	imperfect	faschoie, fascheie, faschoe, fascheve	faschoies, fascheies, faschoes, fascheves	faschoit, fascheit, faschot, fascheve	faschiiens, faschiens	faschiiez, faschiez	faschoient, fascheient, faschoent, faschevent
	preterite	faschai	faschas	fascha	faschames	faschastes	fascherent
	future	fascherai	fascheras	faschera	fascherons	fascheroiz, faschereiz, fascherez	fascheront
	conditional	fascheroie, faschereie	fascheroies, faschereies	fascheroit, faschereit	fascheriiens, fascheriens	fascheriiez, fascheriez	fascheroient, faschereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	fasche	fasches	fasche	faschons	faschez	faschent
simple tenses	imperfect	faschasse	faschasses	faschast	faschissons, faschissiens	faschissoiz, faschissez, faschissiez	faschassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	fasche	—	faschons	faschez	—